ARTICLE I
GENERAL PROVISIONS
SECTION 101 SHORT
TITLE
This ordinance shall be known and may be cited as "The Somerset County Subdivision and Land Development Ordinance".
SECTION 102 PURPOSE
These regulations are adopted for the following purposes:
A. To protect and provide for the public health, safety and general welfare of the citizens of Somerset County. Those areas, which are subject to hazards of life, health, or property, as may arise from fire, flood, disease, subsidence, or other causes, shall not be subdivided for building purposes unless such hazards have been eliminated or unless the subdivision plan shall show adequate safeguards against them, which shall be approved by the appropriate regulatory agencies.
B. To guide the future growth and development of the County;
C. To protect and preserve the value of land throughout Somerset County and the value of buildings and improvements upon the land; and to minimize the conflicts among the use of land and buildings;
D. To assure adequate and efficient transportation, sewage, water, and other requirements and facilities;
E. To provide the most beneficial relationship between the uses of land and buildings and the circulation of traffic through the county, having particular regard to the avoidance of congestion in the streets and highways, and to provide for the proper location and width of streets;
F. To insure that public and private facilities are available and will have a sufficient capacity to serve the proposed subdivision;
G. To establish standards of design and procedures for subdivisions, re-subdivisions and land developments, in order to further the orderly layout and use of land;
H. To preserve the natural beauty, topography, and environment of the county and to insure appropriate development with regard to these natural features;
I. To provide for adequate storm water management practices and improvements as required in Pennsylvania Act 167 of 1978, 32 P.S. 680.1 et seg;
J. To provide an implementation tool in carrying out the adopted Somerset County Comprehensive Plan and its amendments.
SECTION 103 AUTHORITY
& JURISDICTION
The authority of the Somerset County Commissioners to adopt this Ordinance regulating subdivision and land development within Somerset County is granted by Article V of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, Act 247 of 1968, as amended by Act 170 of 1988, 53 P.S. Section 10101 et seg.
The Somerset County Planning Commission is hereby delegated the authority to administer and enforce all provisions of this ordinance.
SECTION 104 INTERPRETATION
Where provisions of this ordinance conflict or are inconsistent with the provisions of any other regulation or requirement, the more restrictive provisions in question shall apply. The words "should" and "may" are permissive; the words "shall" and "will" are mandatory and directive.
SECTION 105 REPEAL
This Ordinance replaces the Somerset County Subdivision and Land Development Ordinances, adopted July 12, 1963, May 28, 1991, and March 1, 1997 and such ordinances are hereby repealed. All ordinances or parts of ordinances in conflict with or inconsistent with this Ordinance, are hereby repealed to the extent necessary to give this Ordinance full force and effect. Any ordinance(s) that contain more restrictive requirements shall continue in full force and effect.
ARTICLE II
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 201 TENSE,
GENDER, & NUMBER
Words in the singular include the plural and those in the plural include the singular; words in the present tense include the future tense, words used in the masculine gender include the feminine and neuter.
SECTION 202 TERMS
OR WORDS NOT DEFINED
Where terms or words are not defined, they shall have their ordinarily accepted meanings or such as the context may imply.
SECTION 203 SPECIFIC
TERMS
Terms or words used herein, unless otherwise stated, shall have the following meanings:
Applicant - a landowner or developer (including his heirs, successors and assigns) who has filed an application for development.
Application for Development - the document required to be filed with each subdivision or land development plan submitted. (See Appendix) Block - a unit of land bounded by streets or by a combination of streets and public land, railroad rights-of-way, waterways or any other barrier to the continuity to development.
Buffer strip or area - an area within a property or site, generally adjacent to and parallel with the property line, either consisting of natural existing vegetation or created by the use of trees, shrubs, fences and/or berms, designed to limit the view of and/or noise from the site to adjacent sites or properties.
Building - a structure designed to be used as a place of occupancy, storage or shelter.
Campground - any portion of land, used for the purpose of providing a space or spaces for travel trailers, recreational vehicles, tents or other temporary forms of living accommodations, for camping purposes regardless of whether a fee has been charged for the leasing, renting or occupying of a space. A campground includes the improvement and development of land under common ownership for seasonal or leisure time activities, not used for year-round dwelling.
Cart-way - the area of a street within which vehicles are permitted, including travel lanes and parking areas but not including shoulders, curbs, or sidewalks.
Certificate of Completion - certificate that is to be obtained prior to occupying the building in a land development or prior to selling lots within a subdivision.
Commission - the Somerset County Planning Commission.
Communication Tower - Any form of tower,
including but not limited to manned communication towers, unmanned
communications towers, communication facilities, equipment shelters,
transmitters, relay facilities, cell towers, television towers, radio towers,
etc.
Developer - any landowner, or agent of a landowner (with acknowledged permission before a notary, of the landowner) who makes or causes to be made a subdivision of land or a land development.
Dwelling Unit - any structure or portion there of, designed to be occupied as separate living quarters for the exclusive use of a single family maintaining a household.
Easement - an interest held by one person in land of another whereby the first person is accorded limited use of such land.
Engineer - a Professional Civil Engineer licensed as such in the Commonwealth of
Pennsylvania.
Incidental Boundary Change - the adjustment or modification of a boundary line, between abutting property owners, in which
1. the land is not part of a recorded plan and,
2. the modification does not create a new parcel that reduces either tract, as existing before the Incidental Boundary Change, to less than the area required under Article V, Section 504.B, Items 1, 2, and 3 and,
3. the change does not eliminate access to any parcel or tract and,
4. provided that any area which is subject of any Incidental Boundary Change shall be added to and shall become a part of the property of one of the abutting property owners and shall not be a separate parcel or tract for any purpose whatsoever under this Ordinance. (For recorded plans refer to Section 309)
Land Development - any of the following activities:
1. The improvement of one lot or two or more contiguous lots, tracts or parcels of land for any purpose involving:
(i) a group of two or more residential or nonresidential buildings, whether proposed initially or cumulatively, or a single nonresidential building on lot or lots regardless of the number of occupants or tenure; or
(ii) the division or allocation of land or space, whether initially or cumulatively, between or among two or more existing or prospective occupants by means of, or for the purpose of streets, common areas, leaseholds, condominiums, building groups or other features.
2. A subdivision of land.
3. Development in accordance with section 503(1.1) of the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code (Act 247 of 1968, as amended by Act 170 of 1988) shown below:
Section 503(1.1) - Provisions for the exclusion of certain land development from the definition of land development only when such land development involves:
a. the conversion of an existing single-family detached dwelling or single-family semi-detached dwelling into not more than three residential units, unless such units are intended to be a condominium;
b. the addition of an accessory building, including farm buildings, on lot or lots subordinate to an existing principal building; or
c. the addition or conversion of buildings or rides within the confines of an enterprise, which would be considered an amusement park. For purposes of this sub clause, and amusement park is defined as a tract or area used principally as a location for permanent amusement structures or rides. This exclusion shall not apply to newly acquired acreage by an amusement park until proper authorities have approved initial plans for the expanded area.
4. Residential Land Developments containing less than four (4) residential units are exempt from filing a plan, except where spaces or units are leased or rented.
5 An addition to a building (which was built prior to May 28, 1991) shall be exempt from filing a major plan provided Section 1005 is followed. A statement verifying the construction date of the original building shall be required from the owner.
6. An addition to a building (which was built after May 28, 1991) and totaling less than 50% of the gross floor area of the original building, or complex of buildings, shall be exempt from filing a plan provided Section 1005 is followed and provided a land development had previously been filed and approved pursuant to these regulations. A statement verifying the construction date of the original building shall be required from the owner. If the cumulative total of any addition or subsequent additions exceeds fifty (50%) percent of the gross floor area of the original building, a Major plan will be required for the entire development.
7. New non-residential land developments, which total less than 2500 square feet of gross floor area, are exempt from filing a plan provided Section 1005 is followed.
8. In order to claim an exemption as mentioned in (5), (6), or (7) above, the developer must submit a Minor Land Development Sketch to the Planning Commission. (see Section 1005 for requirements)
9. The installation of wind energy tower(s), unmanned communication towers, unmanned communication facilities and associated equipment shelters (which may include towers, transmitters relay facilities, and associated equipment shelters) are not shall be required to file a non-residential land development plan
Landowner - the legal or beneficial owner or owners of land including the holder of an option or contract to purchase (whether or not such option or contract is subject to any condition), a lessee if he is authorized under the lease to exercise the rights of the landowner, or other person having a proprietary interest in land.
Landscape Architect - Professional or Registered Landscape Architect in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Lease - Use of or occupation of land or holdings during a specific period in exchange for rent.
Lot - a designated parcel, tract or area of land established by a plat or otherwise as permitted by law and to be used, developed or built upon as a unit.
Lot, Reverse Frontage - a lot extending between and having frontage on an arterial street and a minor street, and with access solely from the latter.
Marker - a demarcation on the ground, through artificial or natural means, that delineates the boundary of the lot or lots on the plan.
Mobile home - a transportable, single-family dwelling intended for permanent occupancy, contained in one unit, or in two units or more units designed to be joined into one integral unit capable of again being separated for repeated towing, which arrives at a site complete and ready for occupancy except for minor and incidental unpacking and assembly operations, and constructed so that it may be used without a permanent foundation. [Manufactured Housing Units]
Mobile home lot - a parcel of land in a mobile home park, improved with the necessary utility connections and other appurtenances necessary for the erections thereon of a single mobile home.
Mobile home park - a parcel or contiguous parcels of land which has been so designated and improved that it contains two or more mobile home lots for the placement thereon of mobile homes.
Municipality - a borough or township.
Open space - a parcel or parcels of land or an area of water, or a combination of land and water within the subdivision and designed and intended for the use of residents of a development, including but not limited to: streets, off-street parking areas, and areas set aside for public facilities.
Original building - the building as it existed on May 28, 1991.
Original Parcel - the original parcel as recorded in the Recorder of Deeds Office of Somerset County as of May 28, 1991.
Permanent Monument - A physical structure being of reasonably permanent character (for example: Artificial Monuments - abutments, stone markers, concrete markers, iron pin set in concrete and railroad rail set in concrete; and Natural Monuments - streams, rivers, lakes, ponds, trees, ledges, and rock outcrops).
Plan, Master - a plan filed pursuant to Section 303.
Plan - the map, plan, or record of a subdivision and any accompanying materials, as described in this ordinance.
Public Notice - notice published once each week for two successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the municipality. Such notice shall state the time and place of the hearing and the particular nature of the matter to be considered at the hearing. The first publication shall be not more than thirty days and the second publication shall not be less than seven days from the date of the hearing.
Right-of-Way - a right of passage or travel for general or limited purposes over the land of an owner given to another person.
Sketch, Minor Land Development - A sketch to be provided to the Planning Commission, by a developer that wishes to utilize the Land Development Plan exemption for certain land developments, as defined in these regulations. (See Section 1005)
Street - includes street, avenue, boulevard, road, highway, freeway, parkway, lane, alley, viaduct, and any other ways used or intended to be used by vehicular traffic or pedestrians, whether public or private.
Street, Cul-De-Sac - a minor street with a single common ingress and egress and with a turn-around at the end.
Street, Major - those streets that collect minor streets; State Route numbers with two or three primary digits (i.e., SR-0030, SR-0985, SR-0160, SR-0031, SR-0653, SR-0056, etc.).
Street, Minor - those streets which are used primarily for access to abutting properties and carry limited volumes of traffic (all township and borough roads and all four digit State Route Numbers (i.e., T-591, T-482, T-890, T-223, SR-1004, SR-4024, SR-3003, SR-2005, etc).
Subdivider - See Developer and/or Landowner.
Subdivision - the division or re-division of a lot, tract or parcel of land by any means into two or more lots, tracts, parcels or other divisions of land including changes in existing lot lines for the purpose, whether immediate or future, of lease, partition by the court for distribution to heirs or devisees, transfer of ownership, building, or lot development.
The acquisition of a parcel by adverse possession shall also be considered a subdivision. The claimer shall be responsible for filing the subdivision plan.
The division of a parcel, held in interest by two or more owners, shall be considered a subdivision if one or all of the owners desire to separate their interest from that of the other(s).
Provided, however, that the following shall be exempt:
1. The subdivision by lease of land for agricultural purposes into parcels of more than ten acres, not involving any new street or easement of access for any residential dwelling;
2. An Incidental Boundary Change as defined herein;
3. The granting of an easement or right-of-way,
4. Consent line agreements or property line agreements.
5. The mortgage of a portion of land shall not be considered a subdivision unless the mortgagee defaults on the mortgage. The mortgagee shall be responsible to file for filing the subdivision plan.
6. The division, addition, or development of a parcel or parcels of land for the purposes of a public or private cemetery is exempt from filing a subdivision or land development plan.
7. Dedication or conveyance of land to governmental bodies for construction, re-construction or relocation of roadways shall require the filing of a minor subdivision plan however the lot or lots will not be counted as a lot for purposes of determining the type of subdivision plan that will be required. If the land ceases to be used for the initially intended purpose, a re-evaluation of the type of plan required will be made.
8.
The subdivision of land for the purpose of installing
communication towers, radio towers, television towers, commercial wind energy
facilities, pump stations, water tanks, storm water facilities, sewer plants,
electrical power sub-stations, utilities, water treatment facilities or any
other facility not involving a new residential, commercial or industrial
building will require the filing of a minor subdivision plan, however, the lot
or lots will not be counted for purposes of determining the type of subdivision
plan that will be submitted. If the
land ceases to be used for the initially intended purpose, a re-evaluation of
the type of plan required will be made.
9. The lease of a parcel of land for the
purpose of installing communication towers, radio towers, television towers,
commercial wind energy facilities, pump stations, water tanks, storm water
facilities, sewer plants, electrical power sub-stations, utilities, water
treatment facilities or any other facility not involving a new residential,
commercial or industrial building will require the filing of a minor
subdivision plan, however, the lot or lots will not be counted for purposes of
determining the type of subdivision plan that will be submitted. If the land ceases to be used for the
initially intended purpose, a re-evaluation of the type of plan required will
be made.
The type of the subdivision shall be determined by counting the total number of lots that have been and intend to be subdivided, from the original lot, after May 28, 1991.
A. Major Subdivision - 4 lots or more (cumulative from May 28, 1991), (see Section 403);
B. Minor Subdivision - 1 to 3 lots (cumulative from May 28, 1991), not including the original parcel, (see Section 402);
Surveyor - Registered or Professional Land Surveyor in the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania.
Vacant land - Land which is not developed, including land which may have previously been developed but there has been a discontinuation of activity exceeding one year.
Wind Energy Tower(s) – Any structure with
moveable blades that generates energy by way of wind power, where the power
generated exceeds 100 kilowatts.
ARTICLE III
SUBMISSION & REVIEW PROCEDURE
SECTION 301 PRE-APPLICATION
PROCEDURES
A. Copies of this ordinance shall be available for review by any person seeking information regarding subdivision and/or land development standards and procedures in Somerset County. Any prospective developer or subdivider may schedule a meeting with the Planning Commission staff to discuss and review any tentative plan and/or provisions of this ordinance.
B. The Planning
Commission is only responsible for insuring that the developer meet at least
the minimum requirements in this ordinance and those regulations set forth in
Act 247, The Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code. The local municipalities are not responsible
for insuring the provisions of this ordinance are met. There are other Federal,
State, and Local laws, requirements and ordinances which may need to be
addressed prior to land subdivision and development; for example, but not
limited to:
Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Resources-stream encroachment, sewage modules, sewage feasibility studies, ground water studies, culverts and bridges;
Pennsylvania Department of Transportation - state highway access permits, culverts and bridges; Pennsylvania Public Utilities Commission - public water supplies;
Environmental Protection Agency - wetland encroachment;
Pennsylvania Fish Commission - stream changes;
Pennsylvania Historical Commission - changes to properties on the National Register of Historic Places;
Somerset Conservation District/Soil Conservation Service - soil erosion and sedimentation control plans;
U.S. Postal Service - street names;
Local Municipalities - public road dedications, sewage modules, building permits, flood plain compliance;
Local Zoning Ordinances;
American National Standards Institute (A.N.S.I.).
United States Army Corps of Engineers
Americans with Disabilities Act
Department of
Labor and Industry
Pennsylvania Farmland and Forestland
Assessment Act 1974 (Act 319) [Clean and Green]
Act 167 Storm Water Management
Ordinances
Pennsylvania One-Call (800-242-1776)
Utility line locations;
It is the developer's responsibility to insure all necessary areas are addressed prior to Final Plan submission. The Commission may require of the developer copies of reports and approvals of the applicable agencies prior to Final Plan approval.
C. A subdivider may not transfer title to a lot within a subdivision, nor may a developer occupy any unit of a land development (residential or non-residential) until such time as a Certificate of Completion has been obtained. Pre-selling of lots is acceptable provided legal title remains in the subdivider’s or developer's name(s).
D. A subdivider or developer may not begin construction within any development until a plan has been submitted and approved by the Somerset County Planning Commission.
SECTION 302 TYPES
OF SUBDIVISIONS
A. Major Subdivision - 4 lots or more (cumulative from May 28, 1991), not including the original parcel; (see Section 403);
B. Minor Subdivision - 1 to 3 lots (cumulative from May 28, 1991), not including the original parcel, (see Section 402);
SECTION 303 SUBMISSION
& REVIEW OF A MASTER PLAN
A. Developers may submit a Master Plan to the Commission for review, comment and approval at the option of the developer. Master Plans are not required for any subdivision or land development. The developer may submit any portion or area of the Plan to which Article V - Design Standards applies. The developer may select any single standard for review and approval by the Commission or may select additional standards for review and approval.
B. All Master Plans shall include all information required under section 303, section 401, and Article V with respect to a particular standard for which review is sought sufficient to allow the Commission to adequately and reasonably review the plan.
C. To the extent that the developer submits a Master Plan under the provisions of this sub-section and in compliance with any or all of the requirements of this Ordinance (or variances of specific sections hereof), the Commission shall review the Development Plan submission and shall approve or disapprove those items for which specific submissions are made. All items for which no specific submission is made shall not be considered approved or disapproved.
D. The Master Plan and filing fee shall be submitted to the Planning Commission for review and approval.
E. The approval of a Master Plan shall be valid for a period of five (5) years within which time a formal final plan (prepared in accordance with the provisions of Section 403) shall be submitted to the Commission, or the Master Plan approval shall lapse unless specifically extended in writing by the Commission.
F. The Master Plan shall be a non-recordable plan.
G. An application shall be deemed permission to enter upon the applicant's and/or developer's property, by the Planning Commission or their designated agent, for the site review(s).
SECTION 304 SUBMISSION
AND RECORDING OF A MINOR SUBDIVISION PLAN
A. Submission requirements of a Minor
Subdivision Plan shall include the delivery of a minimum of five (5) copies of the
plan, application, and the application fee to the Planning Commission offices
for their review and approval (plan is to be prepared according to Section
402), along with an executed municipal and/or DEP sewer approval or waiver
document. The package will not be
accepted and will be returned to the developer or subdivider unless the sewer
approval is included.
If the subdivision is located within an area covered by an adopted Act 167 Storm Water Management Plan Ordinance, the requirements of that municipal ordinance shall be addressed prior to submission of the plan. A copy of the municipal approval or exemption must accompany the plan submission. The submission package will not be accepted or will be returned to the developer or subdivider if it does not include all of the required items.
B. The plan must either be recorded at the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office, with each deed in said plan or as a plan of lots (in the Plot Book of the Recorder of Deeds Office). The plan shall be recorded within 90 days of the approval, and if not so recorded the approval shall become null and void.
C. For the purposes of this ordinance, a Minor Plan may be submitted for recording in the form of a mylar or a paper copy.
1. An 18” by 24” The mylar copy, or whatever other media type and size, that is acceptable to the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office, of the plan must be 18" x 24" in size and must be recorded in the Plot Book, as a Plan of Lots.
2. A paper copy of the plan, no larger than
8-1/2" X 14" (or reducible to that size), must be recorded with the
deed(s) of transfer. Any size
reductions shall not limit or reduce the clarity of the information shown on
the plan. If it does, a larger plan
size must be submitted. The recorded
plan must be able to be clearly read.
D. Action shall be taken by the Commission within ten (10) five (5) working days or the plan shall be deemed approved.
E.
An application shall be deemed permission to enter
upon the applicant's and/or developer's property, by the Planning Commission or
their designated agent, for the site review(s).
SECTION 305 SUBMISSION
OF A MAJOR PLAN
A. From the time an application for approval of a plan is duly filed as provided in the subdivision and land development ordinance, and while such application is pending approval or disapproval, no change or amendment of the zoning, subdivision, or other governing ordinance or plan shall affect the decision on such application adversely to the applicant and the applicant shall be entitled to a decision in accordance with the provisions of the governing ordinances or plans as they stood at the time the application was duly filed.
B. Major Plans and all required supporting data,
folded no larger than 8-1/2" x 14", shall be submitted by the
developer or authorized representative to the Somerset County Planning
Commission. The mylar shall not be
folded. The submission package will
not be accepted or will be returned to the developer or subdivider if it does
not include all of the required items.
C. Submission of the Major Plan shall comprise:
1. An Application
2. A minimum of three five (35) blue-line or black-line paper prints of the Plan, which shall fully comply with the requirements of this ordinance;
3. The Commission may request that the developer provide the results of studies that other agencies have required of the developer;
4. One (1) Variance Request Form, completed by the owner, if deemed necessary by the developer, subdivider, or Commission;
5. One (1) copy of all other required information as outlined in Article IV, Section 403;
6. Application fee and resubmission fees (see Appendix).
7.
An 18” by 24” mylar, or
whatever other media type and size, that is acceptable to the Somerset County
Recorder of Deeds Office, must be recorded in the Plot Book, as a Plan of Lots. A
mylar transparency of the Subdivision or Land Development (for recording
purposes) prepared in accordance with these regulations.
8.
The submission package must also contain an executed
municipal and/or DEP sewer approval or waiver document. The package will not be accepted and will be
returned to the developer or subdivider unless the sewer approval is included.
9. If the subdivision falls within an area covered by an adopted Act 167 Storm Water Management Plan Ordinance, the requirements of the municipal ordinance shall be followed and will supersede the requirements found in Section 506. A copy of the municipal approval shall be included with the Major Plan submission.
D. An application shall be deemed permission to enter upon the applicant's and/or developer's property, by the Planning Commission or their designated agent, for the site review(s).
E. Resubmissions of Major Plans: A letter shall be submitted along with the
revised plan and shall specifically outline the revisions made to the
plan. A revision date shall be placed
prominently on the plan.
SECTION 306 REVIEW OF A MAJOR PLAN
A. When a Major Plan has been officially submitted in a completed form, it will be placed on the plan review list. Plans will be reviewed in the order in which they are received, in completed form.
B. After plan review and upon correction of all plan deficiencies, the Planning Commission staff will approve or disapprove the plan.
C. Requests for variances cannot be acted upon by the staff and must be considered by the Planning Commission Board. Requests for variances must be submitted on variance request forms no less than 7 calendar days prior to the scheduled meeting. Meetings are scheduled or cancelled at this time, and agendas are sent out to board members. If a variance is received after the deadline, it will be acted on at the following scheduled meeting.
D. During review of the Major Plan, the Commission may consider any reports from the site reviews, recommendations from the municipality and/or it's engineer, results from the on-lot percolation tests, hydrologic studies and/or sewage feasibility studies, before making its final decision.
E. The decision of the Commission shall be in writing and shall be communicated to the applicant personally or mailed to him at his last known address (as shown on the plan) not later than fifteen (15) days following the decision.
SECTION 307 RECORDING
OF THE MAJOR PLAN
A. Upon the issuance of a Certificate of Completion for the Plan, by the Commission, the subdivider shall within ninety (90) days of such issuance record the plan in the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office. If the subdivider fails to record the Plan within such period, the action of the Commission shall become null and void, unless the Commission grants an extension of time, in writing. An extension to a plan approval shall be considered, by the Board after receiving a written request to do so by the subdivider.
B. One (1) copy of the recorded Plan shall be returned to the Somerset County Planning Commission for their permanent files or, notice shall be given to the Commission regarding the recording of the plan (date and where recorded).
C. One (1) copy of the approved Plan will shall be submitted to the Municipality, by the developer Planning Commission.
D. Original signatures, in black opaque ink, shall appear on the mylar of the plan, or whatever other media type and size acceptable to the Recorder of Deeds Office. Original signatures shall also appear on at least one print of the plan. This plan will be retained by the Planning Commission for their files.
E. The approved plan shall be recorded prior to the selling of lots and/ or prior to the occupancy of a non-residential structure.
SECTION 308 REVISION
AND RE-SUBDIVISION PROCEDURES
Any revision or re-subdivision of land, which includes changes to a recorded plan, shall be considered a subdivision and shall comply with the requirements of this ordinance.
Plan Revision Procedures:
A. The revision of a lot(s) of a previously approved plan shall be reviewed by the staff and approved or disapproved by the staff.
B. Lot lines may be changed from those shown on a recorded plan, provided that on making such changes:
1. The portion of the plan wherein the change is made, must be recorded at the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office, within ninety (90) days of the approval by the Commission, and if not so recorded the approval shall become null and void;
2. Easements and rights-of-way reserved for drainage shall not be changed;
3. Street locations and block sizes shall not be changed;
4. No new lot shall be created.
C. In every case, wherein lot lines are changed, as permitted by the above, the developer shall prepare a new Plan and shall submit the new Plan to the Somerset County Planning Commission. The new Plan shall specifically identify the previously recorded plan, that is superseded, and shall contain a reference where the previous plan has been recorded. A copy of the previously approved and recorded subdivision plan shall also be submitted with the proposal.
D. The developer shall record the new plan in accordance with Section 304, Section 307, Section 402, or Section 403 of this ordinance.
E. The developer shall have the Recorder of Deeds Office place a statement on the previously recorded plan (or in some other recordable reference that is acceptable to the Recorders Office) which indicates there has been a revision to that plan and which states where the revision is recorded. The developer shall return, to the Commission, verification of the note placement, or recordable reference, by means of a receipt from the Recorder of Deeds Office.
F. The signatures of both the subdivider(s) and/or current lot
owner(s)(of the lot or lots being revised) shall be acknowledged on the revised
lot plan.
G. Revisions that are more complex and involve revisions to
items other than lot lines shall be considered a new subdivision plan
submission. The signatures of the
subdivider(s) and any lot owner(s) within the plan, shall be acknowledged on
the newly submitted subdivision plan.
H. In all cases, a copy of the previously recorded plan shall be
submitted with the proposed plan revision.
Re-subdivisions Procedures:
A. The re-subdivision of a lot(s) of a previously approved plan shall be reviewed by the staff and approved or disapproved by the staff.
B. The developer shall record the new plan in accordance with Section 304, Section 307, Section 402, or Section 403 of this ordinance.
C. The developer shall have a statement placed on the previously recorded plan (or in some other recordable reference that is acceptable to the Recorders Office), which indicates there has been a re-subdivision to of that plan and where the re-subdivision plan is recorded. The developer shall return, to the Commission, a verification of the note placement or recordable reference. This may be accomplished by means of a receipt from the Recorder of Deeds Office,
D. Each lot, within a plan approved and recorded prior to May 28, 1991 that is proposed for re-subdivision shall be considered an original parcel.
E. For re-subdivisions of lots approved and recorded prior to May 28, 1991, the type of plan required to be filed, for a re-subdivision, will be determined by totaling the number of lots within the proposed re-subdivision. The number of lots will begin accumulating with the initial re-subdivision and shall be cumulative thereafter. This re-subdivision procedure shall only apply to plans recorded prior to May 28, 1991. All other re-subdivisions shall use the cumulative method outlined under the definition of subdivision.
F. The numbering system of all re-subdivided lots shall retain the integrity of the original lot number and shall have an alphabetical or numerical prefix or suffix attached to the original lot number (ie. Lot 1-A, Lot 1-1, Lot 1-01, A-1, etc.)
G. Developer(s)
and/or Subdivider(s) shall prepare a Plan of Re-subdivision and shall submit
the Plan to the Somerset County Planning Commission for approval. The Plan shall specifically identify the
previously recorded lot plan and shall contain a reference where the previous
plan has been recorded. A copy of the
previously approved and recorded subdivision plan shall be submitted with the
proposal.
H. The approved Re-subdivision plan must be recorded at the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office, within ninety (90) days of the approval by the Commission, and if not so recorded the approval shall become null and void;
SECTION 309 INCIDENTAL
BOUNDARY LINE CHANGES
A. An Incidental Boundary Line Change can only occur between landowners that join each other and whose lots are not parts of a recorded plan. The parcel that is proposed to be conveyed, as part of an Incidental Boundary Line Change, must be combined with the grantee's parcel and must be included in the grantee's new tract description. The end result of a conveyance of this type must be one tract of land for the grantee.
B. The proposal must be submitted to the Planning Commission of the final recorded documents shall be delivered to the Somerset County Planning Commission office.
C. No size limitations are placed on Incidental Boundary Line Changes, provided the proper procedures are followed.
D. Consent Line Agreements and/or Boundary Line Agreements do not constitute a subdivision or an Incidental Boundary Line Change.
Incidental Boundary Change - the adjustment or modification of a boundary line, between abutting property owners, in which
1. The land is not part of a recorded plan and,
2. The modification does not create a new
parcel that reduces either tract, as existing before the Incidental Boundary
Change, to less than the area required under Article V, Section 504.B, Items 1,
2, and 3 and,
3. The change does not eliminate access to
any parcel or tract and,
4. Provided that any area which is subject
of any Incidental Boundary Change shall be added to and shall become a part of
the property of one of the abutting property owners and shall not be a separate
parcel or tract for any purpose whatsoever under this Ordinance. (For recorded plans refer to Section 308)
The following wording may be used
as part of the deed recital:
The within conveyance is
an Incidental Boundary Line Change as defined in Article II, Section 203 of the
Somerset County Subdivision and Land Development Regulations (“Regulations”),
enacted May 28, 1991, as amended, as said conveyance is of property not part of
a recorded plan and does not create a new parcel that reduces either tract, as
existing before the Incidental Boundary Line Change, to less than the area
required under Article V Section 504.B, Items 1, 2, and 3 of the
Regulations. By acceptance and
recording of this deed, Grantees, for themselves, their heirs, successors and
assigns, covenant, agree and declare that the within conveyed parcel described
as follows:
“Insert description of parcel to be conveyed”
shall be merged with their property shown in Somerset County Record Book Volume _____, Page _____, and which is described as follows:
“Insert description of the currently owned tract”
such that the two parcels shall become one parcel. Any conveyance of less than the two merged parcels shall constitute a subdivision under the Somerset County Subdivision and Land Development Regulations.
ARTICLE IV
PLAN REQUIREMENTS
SECTION 401 MASTER
PLAN
A Master Plan (see Section 303) shall contain the following information:
1. General shape of the property;
2. Name of municipality in which the subdivision is located;
3. Name and address of owner or agent;
4. North point and date;
5. Proposed general street and lot layout, and right-of-way;
6. Tax Map Number(s) of the parcel(s) being subdivided;
7. Minimum lot size proposed;
8. Proposed use of the land;
9. Total acreage of the parcel being subdivided;
10. Total number of lots proposed;
11. General location map of the tract;
12. Any item(s) for which the developer desires approval.
SECTION 402 MINOR
PLAN (1 to 3 lots or units)
(NOTE: THE LAND OWNER SHALL CONSIDER THE POSSIBLE
FUTURE
DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENTS OF THE BALANCE OF THE OWNER’S [DEVELOPER'S] LANDS).
A.
The Minor Plan shall be clearly and legibly drawn to a
commonly accepted engineering scale. The scale shall be of a size that is large
enough to provide clear details of all plan components. The Minor Plan shall be
no larger than 18" x 24" and shall be folded no larger than
8-1/2" X 14". All paper
plans shall be folded.
Site data, composed of items 3, 7, 8, 9, and 10 shall be placed on
the plan in a distinctive manner at or near the plan’s title block.
B. The Minor Plan shall include the following information:
1. A survey of the lot or lots certified by a Licensed Pennsylvania Registered or Professional Surveyor;
2. Access shall be provided to each lot by one of the following methods:
a. Access to all lots by a minimum thirty-three (33') foot wide right-of-way except that access to a single lot may be by way of a sixteen and one half (16 1/2') foot right-of-way.
(1.)
Consideration of the future development of the
remaining land in the residual tract
shall be made prior to limiting the right of way to sixteen and one half
(16-1/2) feet;
(2.) If the road is to be dedicated to the municipality, consideration
must be made as to the adequacy of the right of way for municipal dedication;
b. Access directly to an existing Federal, State or Municipal road right of way;
c. Access to a proposed lot may also be across other lands of the grantee, however, a deed restriction shall be placed on the lot and a note on the plan which restricts the future conveyance of that lot until such time as an appropriately sized right of way is provided to access the lot.
d. In all cases, the location of the right of way shall be specifically identified on the plan or provided in a separate document that is prepared in a recordable form.
3. Tax Assessment map number including the municipality number, the map number, and the parcel and sub-parcel numbers of the tract being divided;
4. Name of the owners of all abutting land and the name of all abutting subdivisions, including the deed book and page number or the plat book and page number of those parcels. Abutting owners and/or subdivisions shall include the owners and/or subdivisions that are located across private or public roadways, rivers, etc.;
5. The owner(s) signature(s) in BLACK ink, and acknowledged before a notary shall appear on the plan to be recorded. Original signature(s) shall also appear on at least one blue line or black line prints submitted for approval. This print will remain in the files of the Somerset County Planning Commission.
(Sample
acknowledgement)
NOTARY PUBLIC STATEMENT
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA (or
other)
COUNTY OF SOMERSET (or other)
On this, the
____ day of ____________________, _______, before me,
the
undersigned officer, personally appeared
____________________________ ___________________________
Signature Signature
____________________________ ___________________________
Typed
or printed name Typed or printed name
who being duly sworn according to
law, deposes and says that (she/he/they)(is/are) the owner(s) and/or equitable
owner of the property shown on this plan, and that (she/he/they) acknowledge(s)
the same to be recorded as such according to law.
Witness my
hand and seal the day and date above written.
(Leave adequate
space for seal here) (Notary signature here)
____________________________ __________________________
My Commission
expires Notary
Public or other officer
If the plan is
being signed by an Executor, Executrix, Power of Attorney or some other such
official, documentation shall be provided at the time of plan submission noting
the individual’s authority to execute the submitted document.
If the source of
title has more than one recorded owner; all recorded owners shall sign the plan
and if all owners’ signatures do not appear on the plan, documentation
shall be provided at the time of plan submission noting the signer(s) authority
to sign the plan on behalf of those not signing;
6. Title Block - including the name of the plan, municipality, date of the plan and/or plan revision, graphic scale, and the name and address of the recorded owner(s);
7. Deed book and page number of the tract or tracts being subdivided. If the source of title has more than one parcel, specifically identify the parcel being divided and provide a copy of the source of title document along with a plot of the original parcel.
8. Proposed use of the land;
9. Total acreage of the parcel being subdivided (the original parcel);
10. Total number of lots proposed with this submission, not including the original parcel;
11. Location map of the tract (1"=2000') that outlines the shape of the lot;
12. Acreage of the lot or lots;
13. An approval
block for the Authorized Commission signature and date. The space provided shall be large enough
so that a normal signature (approximately 3/8" X 2-1/2") and
approval date including month; day and year can be legibly affixed
to the plan. Signature blocks that
have been reduced such that a legible signature cannot be affixed to the plan
will be returned;
14. A statement
indicating whether sewer approvals or waiver has or has not been
obtained for the proposed lot or lots must be shown on the plan. An effort shall be made in order to
determine if an existing system has been permitted. All correspondence with municipal and Commonwealth officials
shall be documented and submitted along with the plan. (See Sections 304 and 305);
15. Certificate for any subdivision that proposes to access on a Pennsylvania State Highway stating "A highway occupancy permit is required pursuant to Section 402 of the Act of June 1, 1945 (P.L. 1242, No. 428) known as the State Highway Law, before driveway access to a state highway is permitted." This statement must be placed on the plan even if the site has an existing driveway.
16. A north arrow;
17. Name of the Registered Professional Surveyor or Registered Landscape Architect responsible for the preparation of the plan,
18. The names of the streets, which will access the lot or lots. In the event that the access will be provided over a new street, right-of-way or easement, the street name must be approved by the E-911 Addressing Manager.
19. Location and material of all monuments and lot markers;
20. If the
subdivision is located within a zoned area, it shall be so designated on the plan and the provisions
of the zoning ordinance shall be addressed;
C. The Minor Plan shall:
1. Be submitted to the Somerset County Planning Commission for their review and approval (Section 304). The Commission within ten five (510) working days will take action or the plan shall be deemed approved.
2. Be recorded at the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office, with the deed of each parcel to be conveyed or as a plan of lots;
3. The plan must be recorded at the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office, within 90 days of the approval, and if not so recorded the approval shall become null and void.
4. A copy of the recorded plan, or some other acceptable notice, shall be returned to, or called into the Commission Offices. The notice must indicate the date of the recording, and the recording reference.
D. Expired minor subdivision plans:
1. An approved plan that has not been recorded within the 90 day period mentioned above, can be re-approved for additional 90 day periods provided that:
a. The request is made in writing, to the Commission,
b. The regulations have not been changed or amended since the approval was last granted,
c. Plans with a blank signature block must be delivered to the Commission for approval. The plans shall include updated or new signatures if any changes have been made to the originally submitted plan,
d.
An application fee of $15.00 is submitted to the
Planning Commission, making the check payable to the Somerset County
Treasurer.
2.
If the plan has expired and the owner does not wish to have
the plan re-approved, they must forward a letter to the Planning Commission
stating their intent to void the plan.
The plan will then be removed from the Planning Commission files.
SECTION 403 MAJOR
PLAN AND LAND DEVELOPMENTS
A. The Major Plan shall be prepared on mylar film, or whatever other media type and size acceptable to the Recorder of Deeds Office and drawn at a commonly accepted engineer's scale not smaller than one (1) inch equals one hundred (100) feet and the Major Plan shall be not greater than 24" x 36" (the present recording restrictions size requirements of the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office is 18" x 24") in size. Any other prints or supporting data shall not be larger than 30" x 42". If the plan requires more than one sheet, match lines and a key diagram shall be provided to show the location of each section.
B. The Major Plan shall be prepared in accordance with the design standards of Article V this ordinance and shall show the following information:
1. Title Block - including the name of the subdivision, municipality, graphic scale, and date of the plan;
2. Name and address of the recorded owner and of the subdivider or developer;
3. North point;
4. Name of the Pennsylvania Registered Surveyor or Registered Landscape Architect responsible for the plan preparation;
5. Deed
book and page number of the tract or tracts being subdivided or developed. If more than one parcel is mentioned in the
source of title, specifically identify the parcel being subdivided or developed
and provide a copy of the deed of the original parcel and a plotting of
the deed parcels may also be
required for clarification and mapping) being subdivided;
6. A location map for the purpose of locating the property being subdivided, drawn at a scale of one (1) inch equals two thousand (2,000) feet and showing the re lationship of the property to adjoining properties and to all streets, roads, and municipal boundaries within one thousand (1,000) feet of any part of the portion of the property being subdivided;
7. Tract boundaries of the portions of the property being subdivided or developed showing bearings and distances and a statement of total acreage of the original parcel property;
8. Names of the owners of all abutting land and the names of all abutting subdivisions, with the Deed Book and Page number or Plat Book and Page number, where recorded. Abutting owners and subdivisions shall include those located across public or private roadways, rivers, etc.;
9. All existing property lines with bearings and
distances within the proposed subdivision or development;
10. All existing sewer lines, water lines, fire hydrants, electric and telephone utility lines, railroads, quarries, strip mines, sink holes, flood plain areas, culverts, bridges, water courses and other significant man-made or natural features within the proposed subdivision;
11. All existing streets, easements, and rights-of-ways, including numbers, names and legal widths within or abutting the subdivision or development;
12. Lot lines with dimensions for each lot to the nearest one hundredth foot and bearings to the nearest degree and minute including a numbering system to identify each lot (lot identification number shall account for all lots subdivided after May 28, 1991) and the acreage to the nearest one hundredth;
13. The site data shall include the proposed use, number of lots or units, minimum lot area, total number of acres in the original tract that is being subdivided or developed and, the tax map number including the municipality number, the map number, and the parcel and sub-parcel number of the tract of the parcel or parcels being subdivided or developed;
14. Location and width of all proposed streets, easements, and rights-of-way;
15. Official
Street names and/or numbers where identified on the Penn-DOT General
Highway Map for Somerset County. Legislative
Route (LR) Numbers are no longer used; State Route (SR) Numbers must now be
used to identify state highways;
16. Location and material of all permanent monuments and lot markers;
17. Easements and/or rights-of-ways for proposed utilities;
18. A completed Variance Request Form, if proposed;
19. Surveyor's, Professional
Engineer’s or Landscape Architect’s seal, signature, and certification; as
permitted by law. A Landscape
Architects’ and Professional Engineer’s certification may be used to certify a
land development plan (as allowed in P.L. 913, No. 367 of May 23, 1945
“Engineer, Land Surveyor and Geologist Registration Law” and P.L. 1527, No. 535
of 1965 “Landscape Architects’ Registration Law”), provided, however, that the
tract perimeter surveys and lot divisions shall be the function only of the
Professional Land Surveyor;
20. An approval block for the Authorized Commission signature and date. The space provided shall be large enough so that a normal signature (approximately 3/8" X 2-1/2") and approval date including month, day and year can be legibly affixed to the plan.
21. A statement indicating whether sewer approvals have or have not been obtained for the lots shown on the plan.
22. Contours at intervals of not greater than twenty (20) feet;
23. Any changes that
may be proposed by the developer in the provisions of the zoning applicable to
the area to be subdivided or developed.
If the subdivision is located within a zoned area, it shall be so
designated on the plan and the provisions of the zoning ordinance shall be
addressed;
24. Certification by means of a seal of a registered
land surveyor to the effect that the survey is correct;
25. The
owner(s) signature(s) in BLACK ink, and acknowledged before a notary
shall appear on the plan to be recorded.
Original signature(s) shall also appear on at least one blue line or
black line prints submitted for approval.
This print will remain in the files of the Somerset County Planning
Commission.
(Sample
acknowledgement)
NOTARY PUBLIC
STATEMENT
COMMONWEALTH OF PENNSYLVANIA (or
other)
COUNTY OF SOMERSET (or other)
An
acknowledged approval of the owner(s) of the property that (he/they desire) the
plan be recorded, i.e.
On this, the ____ day of ____________________, _______, before me,
the undersigned officer, personally appeared
____________________________ ___________________________
Signature Signature
____________________________ ___________________________
Typed or printed name Typed or printed name
who being duly sworn according to law, deposes and says that (she/he/they)(is/are) the owner(s) and/or equitable owner of the property shown on this plan, and that (she/he/they) acknowledge(s) the same to be recorded as such according to law.
Witness my hand and seal the day and date above written.
(Leave adequate space for seal here) (Notary signature
here)
____________________________ _________________________
My Commission expires Notary Public or other officer
If the plan is
being signed by an Executor, Executrix, Power of Attorney or some other such
official, documentation shall be provided at the time of plan submission noting
the individual’s authority to execute the submitted document.
If the source of title has more than one recorded owner; all recorded owners shall sign the plan and if all owners’ signatures do not appear on the plan, documentation shall be provided at the time of plan submission noting the signer(s) authority to sign the plan on behalf of those not signing;
26. Adequate space to accommodate recording information with the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds;
27. Certificate for any subdivision that proposes to access on a Pennsylvania State Highway stating "A highway occupancy permit is required pursuant to Section 402 of the Act of June 1, 1945 (P.L. 1242, No. 428) known as the State Highway Law, before driveway access to a state highway is permitted." This statement shall appear on the plan even if the lot(s) currently has an established access.
C. The Major Plan shall be accompanied by supplementary sheets (as required) for improvements that have been proposed or as may be required by applicable ordinances or statutes, such as, but not limited to:
1. Cross-sections; profiles and specifications for street improvements,
2. Sizes and locations of proposed sanitary sewers lines. The location of, or distances to, the existing line to which the proposed line will be connected shall also be indicated along with the size of the existing line;
3. Sizes and locations of proposed storm water facilities. The location of, or distances to, existing facilities that will be utilized shall also be indicated along with the size of the existing facilities;
4. Sizes and locations of proposed water distribution system. The location of, or distances to, the existing line to which the proposed line will be connected shall also be indicated along with the size of the existing line;
5. Where lot sizes are based on public water and/or public sewerage facilities; written assurances, from the supplying agency, to the Commission that such facilities are available;
6. A copy of any deed restrictions or covenants related to the approval of this subdivision or land development plan or which will run with the land;
7. Proposed Street names, to be accompanied by a letter from the E-911 Addressing Office approving the names;
8. A Certificate of intent to dedicate or to not dedicate the streets within the subdivision or land development shall be shown on the plan;
D. The Plan shall:
1. Be submitted to the Somerset County Planning Commission for their review and approval (Section 305);
2. Be recorded at the Somerset County Recorder of Deeds Office within ninety (90) days of the date the Commission grants a Certificate of Completion, after which the approval shall become null and void.
E.
The property owner or subdivider
shall be required to provide improvements, or a suitable guarantee pursuant to
Article VI, hereof, said improvements to be constructed pursuant to the standards established in this Ordinance or such
other applicable ordinance(s), statute(s), or law(s).
SECTION 404 OBTAINING
A CERTIFICATE OF COMPLETION
A. A Certificate of Completions is required for all non-residential land developments and all Major Subdivisions. A Certificate of Completion may only be obtained upon the completion and certification of all required improvements, or the posting of an adequate security (see Article VI) with the Commission. Non-residential land developments must obtain a Certificate of Completion prior to beginning business operations at the site. Residential developments must obtain a Certificate of Completion prior to the conveyance of lots or units.
B. In order to obtain a Certificate of Completion, the developer must have first obtained a plan approval from the Board and must have either installed the required improvements or posted an adequate security with the Board for the installation of those improvements.
C. As may be permitted by the Registration Law, an the Engineer's, Landscape Architect’s or Surveyor's (as applicable) certification of the completion of all required improvements shall be submitted to the Commission. The certification shall cite the specific items and sections of the ordinance, which are being certified.
D. After the staff has reviewed the certifications, the Certificate of Completion will be issued or denied. The staff shall have a maximum of five ten (510) working days in which to review the certifications that have been submitted by the developer's the Engineer, Landscape Architect or Surveyor.
E. Failure to obtain a Certificate of Completion as specified above will result in the termination of further activities at the site until such time as the Certificate of Completion is obtained.
F. The Request for a Certificate of Completion shall be accompanied by supplementary sheets and/or certifications by either a Pennsylvania Registered Surveyor, Registered Landscape Architect, or Registered Professional Engineer (as required applicable) for improvements required by applicable ordinances and statutes, such as, but not limited to:
1. Street Improvements;
2. Storm Water detention and conveyance facilities;
3. Water Distribution systems;
5. Public Sewer systems;
6.
Landscaping,
7.
Parking lots or areas,
8.
Street signs,
9. Monuments and Lot Markers,
10. Mobile
home lot and site improvements,
11. Campground
lot and site improvements,
12. Cluster
development site improvements,
13. Non-residential land development site
improvements,
In the event any
or all of the improvements are to be turned over to the municipality or
municipal authority, a copy of the municipal or municipal authority’s approval
of the construction of those improvements shall be provided at the time the
request for a Certificate of Completion is made.
G. A Certificate of Completion may be granted for a portion of a subdivision or land development, provided the required improvements have been installed and certified (as provided for elsewhere in this regulation previously outlined) for that portion of the subdivision or land development.
ARTICLE V
DESIGN STANDARDS
SECTION 501 DESIGN
STANDARDS
A. The standards and recommendations contained in Articles V and VI are intended as the minimum for the promotion of the public health, safety, and general welfare.
B. Whenever a municipality or the County in its ordinances, regulations, and/or resolutions imposes more restrictive standards and requirements than those contained herein, such other ordinances, regulations, and/or resolutions shall be observed; otherwise, the standards and requirements of these regulations shall apply.
C. Article V – Design Standards apply only to Major Subdivision and Major Land Development Plans.
SECTION 502 STREETS - MAJOR SUBDIVISIONS AND
LAND DEVELOPMENTS
A. General Standards:
1. The location and width of all streets shall conform to the requirements of this ordinance. Additionally, all proposed streets shall be consistent with any duly adopted street, road, or highway plans.
2. Proposed streets shall extend any existing streets from adjacent property at the same width, but not less than the minimum required under this ordinance. If development of adjacent property can reasonably be expected to occur within the foreseeable future, the Commission may require rights-of-way to connect proposed streets to such adjacent property.
3. Where a subdivision is adjacent to or contains an existing street with a width or alignment less than that required by this ordinance, the Commission may require the reservation of land sufficient to widen the street or correct the alignment.
4. Private streets, or streets not offered for dedication, are prohibited unless they meet the design standards of these regulations.
5. Pedestrian streets intended for use by pedestrians shall be exempt from this section.
6. Streets not intended for through traffic
and only intended to access parking areas, such as in a condominium and
town-house development, shall also be exempt from this section, provided
the streets are constructed in a mud free condition. This must be requested by the developer and approved by the
Board prior to plan submission.
B. Street Widths and Pavement in Major Subdivisions: Minimum street widths, right-of-way widths, and cart-way widths shall meet the standards of the municipality in which the subdivision is located or as provided for below (see Section 602). New half or partial streets shall be prohibited. In areas of high-density use such as areas requiring additional parking and commercial or industrial areas, the Commission may require additional street pavement and right-of-way widths.
1. Whenever the municipal government has adopted a street construction standard and the street is to be dedicated to the municipality, the municipal standards of street construction shall be used. A copy of the current municipal standards that will be used shall be delivered to the Commission along with the plan, at the time of the submission;
2. Whenever the municipal government does not have an adopted street construction standard and the street is to be dedicated to the municipality, the municipality shall dictate the road construction standards to be used by the developer for acceptance into their road system. A copy of the standards that will be used provided by the municipality shall be delivered along with the plan, at the time of the plan submission;
3. Whenever there are no municipal road construction standards, and/or the road is not to be dedicated to the municipality, the roads shall be constructed in mud free condition and shall use the following construction standards:
a. All roads shall have a right-of-way no less than thirty-three (33') feet in width,
b. All roads shall have a minimum cart-way width of eighteen (18') feet,
c. All roads shall have access to and from an existing Township, Borough, State or Federal highway,
d. All roads shall be capable of being driven safely at fifteen (15 m.p.h.) miles per hour,
e. All roads shall have a minimum base of eight (8") inches crushed aggregate material, compacted to six (6") inches,
f. All roads shall have two applications of bituminous surface treatment consisting of a minimum of three-tenth (0.3) gallon of E-3 or E-5 liquid asphalt emulsion or RC-800 liquid asphalt per square yard,
(1.) The application and use of these materials shall be in compliance with the rules and regulations of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection (D.E.P.) and the Federal Environmental Protection Agency (E.P.A.)
g. Each application of bituminous surface treatment shall also consist of a minimum of twenty-two (22) pounds of PA Specification No. 1-B crushed limestone per square yard.
h. All roads shall have a minimum shoulder width of four (4') feet on each side of the road,
(1.) Shoulders shall be of compacted earth or Pa. Specification Quarry Waste,
(2.) The slope of the shoulder shall not exceed one (1") inch per foot,
(3.) The shoulder shall have at least one (1) application of MC-30 liquid asphalt, applied at a rate of twenty-five hundredths (0.25) gallon per square yard.
i Roads shall not have a centerline grade greater than twelve (12%) percent or less than seventy-five hundredths (0.75%) percent.
j. Roads shall have installed adequate drainage facilities, designed to avoid standing water,
(1.) The design shall be in compliance with the rules and regulations governing the installation of the facilities, as may be required by other agencies (i.e. Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, etc.).
k. Roads shall have installed the traffic control devices and road signs as may be required to meet the design requirements of the roadway and this ordinance. The devices shall meet the requirements of the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation),
l. All dead end streets shall have an acceptable turn around (cul-de-sac or hammer-head), and shall use the same construction standards found herein for roads,
m. Subdivisions, which utilize this road construction standard, shall have an established Homeowner's Association, which shall have set forth adequate restrictions or provisions for the continued maintenance and upkeep of the roads within the subdivision. Documentation showing that a Homeowner's Association is formed or will be formed (including the provisions for maintenance and upkeep of roads) shall be delivered to the Commission office at the time the plan is submitted for review.
n. The plan shall have a notation placed upon it which states that the roads are private roads and will not be dedicated to the municipality, and if the roads are to be dedicated to the municipality, it shall be the sole responsibility of the Homeowner's Association to upgrade the road(s) to meet the road construction standards of the municipality at that time.
4. Parking:
Street with setback parking shall use, as a minimum requirement, the following standards for roadway width:
a. Two-way street with parking on one side, or both sides;
(1.) Right-of-way - 40'
(2.) Cart-way - 20'
(3.) Parking width - 8'
b. One-way street with parking on one side or both sides;
(1.) Right-of-way - 33'
(2.) Cart-way - 10'
(3.) Parking width - 8'
5. Horizontal Curves:
a. Whenever street lines are deflected in excess of five (5) degrees, connection shall be made by horizontal curves;
b. Minimum centerline radii for horizontal curves shall be two hundred (200) feet;
c. A tangent of at least one hundred (100) feet shall be introduced between all reverse curves;
d. Combinations of the minimum radius and maximum grade shall be avoided.
6. Intersections:
a. Streets shall intersect as nearly as possible at right angles, and no street shall intersect another at an angle of less than sixty (60) degrees or more than one hundred twenty (120) degrees;
b. No more than two streets shall intersect at the same point;
c. Streets intersecting another street shall either intersect directly opposite to each other or shall be separated by at least one hundred fifty (150) feet between centerlines measured along the centerline of the street being intersected;
d. Intersections shall be approached on all sides by a straight leveling area, the grade of which shall not exceed seven (7) percent within fifty (50) feet of the intersection of the nearest right-of-way;
e. Street cart-way intersections shall be rounded by a tangential arc with a minimum radius of thirty (30) feet;
f. Street right-of-way lines shall be parallel (concentric) with the street or a straight-line connection between curb arcs at intersections.
7. Sight
Distances at Road Intersections: Adequate site distances shall be provided at
all road intersections. Documentation
of the adequacy of the site distances shall be provided at the time of
submission and shall include but need not be limited to evaluation of the: proposed road speeds, topography, horizontal
and vertical road curvatures, road alignments, etc.
8. Dead-End Streets:
a. Dead-end streets are prohibited unless designed with a cul-de-sac or other acceptable turn-around (approved by the Planning Commission) at the street's termination;
b. Any temporary dead-end street shall be provided with a temporary all-weather turn-around until such time as the street is extended;
c. The minimum radius to the cart-way edge or curb line of a cul-de-sac shall be forty (40) feet and the minimum radius of the right-of-way line shall be fifty (50) feet;
d. Drainage of cul-de-sac streets shall preferably be towards the open end. If drainage is toward the closed end it shall be conducted away in a manner described in this ordinance (Section 506).
9. Street Names:
a. Approval from the E-911 Addressing Office must be obtained prior to plan submission for any proposed street names.
a. Written approval from the E-911 Addressing Office is required for all proposed street names.
10. Driveways:
a. Private driveways on corner lots shall be located at least forty (40) feet from the point of intersection of the nearest road right-of-way;
C. Street Design standards in Minor Subdivisions (1 to 3 lots): A minimum thirty-three (33') foot right-of-way shall be provided to all lots, except as specifically outlined in Section 402.B.2.
SECTION 503 BLOCKS
A. Length: Block lengths should not exceed twelve hundred (1,200) feet or be less than five hundred (500) feet, except as the Commission considers necessary to secure efficient use of the land or desired features of street layout.
B. Width: Residential blocks should be of sufficient width to accommodate two (2) tiers of lots, except where prevented by the size of the lot or by topographical conditions. When prevented by lot size or topographical conditions, a single tier may then be used.
SECTION 504 LOTS
A. General Standards:
1. The depth of residential lots shall not be more than three (3) times their width;
2. All lots shall have direct access to a street, either by an existing street or by way of a proposed street within the subdivision or land development;
3. Double or reverse frontage lots should be avoided except where required to pro-vide separation of residential developments from streets or to overcome specific disadvantages of topography, orientation, or traffic safety;
4. All lots which are reverse or double frontage shall have the front and rear yard identified on the plan and permanent plantings (or acceptable fencing, structures, or acceptable deed restriction) shall be placed to preclude any access through the rear yards on a common street;
5. Corner lots shall have access limited to only one street.
B. Lot Sizes:
(NOTE: LOT SIZE
SHOULD BE CHECKED WITH THE MUNICIPALITY OR THE DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION PRIOR TO
LOT DESIGN)
1. In subdivisions and land developments not served by sanitary sewers nor public water facilities, and not required by the Commission to be constructed, each lot shall have a minimum lot area of twenty thousand (20,000) square feet for each unit, and a minimum frontage of sixty (60') feet except that lots which front on the turn-around of permanent dead-end streets shall front on such turn-around for a minimum distance of forty (40') feet.
2. In subdivisions and land developments that have sanitary sewers or public water facilities, or either of the facilities will be constructed or guaranteed to be constructed to serve the subdivision or land development, each lot shall have a minimum lot area of twelve thousand (12,000) square feet for each unit, and a minimum frontage of sixty (60') feet except that lots which front on the turn-around of permanent dead-end streets shall front on such turn-around for a minimum distance of forty (40') feet;
3. In subdivisions and land developments served by sanitary sewers and public water facilities, or the facilities will be constructed or guaranteed to be constructed to serve the subdivision or land development, each lot shall have a minimum lot area of seventy-five hundred (7,500) square feet for each unit, and a minimum frontage of sixty (60') feet except that lots which front on the turn-around of permanent dead-end streets shall front on such turn-around for a minimum distance of forty (40') feet.
C. Building Setbacks:
1. Setbacks along road frontages shall be no less than twenty-five (25') feet, measured from the edge of the road right-of-way;
2. All side and rear setbacks shall be no less than ten (10') feet, measured from the edge of the road right-of-way or property line;
3.
Refer to the Somerset County Interchange Zoning Regulations
or local municipal zoning regulations for the required minimum setbacks within
zoned areas.
SECTION 505 WATER
SUPPLY
A. Whenever an existing public or approved community water system is available to a proposed subdivision or land development, a distribution system shall be considered to furnish an adequate supply of water to each lot, with adequate main sizes and fire hydrants. A copy of the approvals of such systems by the appropriate public agency may be required before approval of the plan.
B. Where such systems are not accessible, and particularly where on-site sanitary sewage disposal systems are to be used, an approved community water supply system shall be considered.
SECTION 506 STORM
DRAINAGE
A. All run-off shall be computed using the Soil Conservation Service's Engineering Field Manual data for 25-year storm, 24-hour frequency (Type 2 Storm).
B. The minimum storage capacity shall be that volume required by routing the after development 10-year storm, 24-hour frequency (Type 2 Storm) released at a rate not to exceed the pre-development 25-year storm, 24-hour discharge.
C. All impoundments or retention basins shall be designed in accordance with the Soil Conservation Service Engineering Standard for Ponds (Chapter 378)and shall be certified by the design engineer or surveyor.
D. Where a subdivision or land development is traversed by a water course, drainage way, channel, or stream, there shall be provided a drainage easement conforming substantially with the line of such water course, drainage way, channel, or stream and of such width as will be adequate to preserve the unimpeded flow of natural drainage, from a 25-year storm, 24-hour frequency (Category 2 Storm), or for the purpose of widening, deepening, relocating, improving, or protecting such drainage facilities.
E. All streets shall be so designed as to provide for the discharge of surface water from their rights-of-way.
F. The Rational Method may be substituted in instances where the development area is less than 5 acres.
G. In areas covered
by an adopted Act 167 Storm Water Management Plan, the requirements of the
municipal ordinance shall be followed and will supersede the requirements found
in this section.
SECTION 507 PUBLIC USE & SERVICE
AREAS
Utility Easements:
A. Easements with a minimum width of twenty (20) feet shall be provided for all utilities intended to service the lots. If proposed utilities are to be dedicated to a utility company, municipal authority or some other department, the requirements of that agency shall be followed. No structure or trees shall be placed within such easements;
B. Subdividers are urged to avail themselves of the services provided by the various public utility companies in determining the proper locations for utility easements;
SECTION 508 MONUMENTS
AND MARKERS
A. A minimum of two (2) permanent monuments shall be placed within the subdivision or land development, with one (1) additional permanent monuments required for each additional ten (10) lots, or fraction thereof;
B. Markers shall be accurately placed at the intersection of all lines forming angles and at changes of direction of lines in the boundary (perimeter) of the property or portion of the property being divided;
C. All monuments and markers shall be placed by a Surveyor, or under the direction and supervision of a Surveyor;
D. Markers shall be
set at all lot corners. In the event
that a lot corner falls within an inaccessible area such as a stream center,
the staff may waive this requirement.
Lot markers may be of a less permanent nature than Permanent Monuments,
i.e. iron pins, spikes, pipe, iron pins in concrete, nails, mag nails, natural
markers and other commonly used survey lot markers;
E. Monuments and lot markers shall be identified on the plan.
ARTICLE VI
IMPROVEMENT SPECIFICATIONS
SECTION 601 GENERAL
REQUIREMENTS
Physical improvements to the property being subdivided or developed shall be provided, constructed, and installed as shown on the approved Plan, in accordance with the
requirements of these regulations, or other local ordinances and regulations. All improvements shall be constructed in accordance with the design specifications of this ordinance or as are required under other ordinances and statutes.
SECTION 602 REQUIRED
IMPROVEMENTS
The following improvements, as shown on the Plan, shall be provided by the developer or subdivider in all subdivisions and land developments requiring Major plan approval:
A. Cart-way Paving & Right-of-Way Widths: The materials used and the construction of all vehicular rights-of-way and cart-ways shall meet the requirements of Section 503 Article V or as specifically provided for in other sections of this ordinance.
B. Storm Water Controls and Facilities: All storm water controls (ie., ditches, culverts, ponds, detention basins, storm sewers, etc.) shall be installed and operational prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Completion by the Commission (see Section 506). If the subdivision or land development is located within an area covered by an adopted Act 167 Storm Water Management Plan Ordinance, the requirements of that municipal ordinance shall be addressed and a copy of the municipal approval or exemption shall accompany the improvement certifications.
C. Monuments & Markers: Monuments and markers shall be installed in accordance with Section 508.
D. Landscaping: as provided on the Landscaping Plan (see Article XI).
E. Water & Sewer Lines: If water or sewer lines are proposed within a major subdivision or a land development, those facilities shall be installed. The Surveyor or Engineer, responsible for the sewer and water design, shall then be required to certify the installation and adequacy of those facilities.
If the proposed sewer or water line is to be dedicated to a municipality or to a municipal authority, the Surveyor's or Engineer's certification must be accompanied by a statement from the municipality or municipal authority which indicates the facilities have been designed and constructed in accordance with their construction standards and have been inspected and approved by the municipality or municipal authority or their agents.
F. Street Signs: In subdivisions or land development that propose new streets, street names signs shall be installed, by the developer, and shall meet the specifications of the municipality in which the subdivision or land development is situated.
SECTION 603 COMPLETION
OF IMPROVEMENTS OR GUARANTEE THEREOF PREREQUISITE TO MAJOR PLAN APPROVAL
A. Prior to the issuance of a Certificate of Completion by the Somerset County Planning Commission, the improvements, as stated in Section 602 of this ordinance, shall be inspected and certified (as permitted by law) by a Surveyor, Landscape Architect or Engineer, unless otherwise stated, as being installed in accordance with the design specifications and this ordinance. A statement from the municipality, accepting the lines as constructed, would also satisfy this requirement.
B. In lieu of the completion of any improvements required as a condition for the final approval of a plat, the subdivider shall provide for the deposit with the Somerset County Planning Commission, hereinafter referred to as the "Commission", financial security in an amount sufficient to cover the costs of any such improvements.
1. Without limitation as to other types of financial security which the Commission may approve, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld, Federal or Commonwealth chartered lending institution irrevocable letters of credit and restrictive or escrow accounts in such lending institutions shall be deemed acceptable financial security for the purposes of this ordinance;
2. Such financial security shall be posted with a bonding company or Federal or Commonwealth chartered lending institution chosen by the party posting the financial security, provided said bonding company or lending institution is authorized to conduct such business within the Commonwealth;
3. Such bond, or other security shall provide for, and secure to the public, the completion of any improvements which may be required within one year of the date fixed in the plan for completion of such improvements;
4. The amount of financial security to be posted for the completion of the required improvements shall be equal to one hundred ten (110) percent of the cost of completion of the required improvements for which financial security is to be posted. Labor costs will be estimated utilizing state prevailing wage rates. The cost of the improvements shall be established by submission to the Commission of bona fide bid or bids from the contractor or contractors chosen by the party posting the financial security to complete the improvements or, in the absence of such bona fide bids, the cost shall be established by an estimate prepared by the Registered Engineer or Registered Surveyor responsible for the design;
5. If the party posting the financial security requires more than one year from the date of posting of the financial security to complete the required improvements, the amount of financial security may be increased by an additional ten (10) per cent for each one-year (1) period beyond the first anniversary date from posting of financial security or to an amount not exceeding one hundred ten (110) percent of the cost of completing the required improvements as reestablished on or about the expiration of the preceding one-year (1) period by using the above bidding procedure;
6. In the case where development is projected over a period of years, the Commission may authorize submission of plans by section or stages of development subject to such requirements or guarantees as to improvements in future sections or stages of development as it finds essential for the protection of any finally approved section of the development;
7. As the work of installing the required improvements proceeds, the party posting the financial security may request the Commission to release or authorize the release, from time to time, such portions of the financial security necessary for payment to the contractor or contractors performing the work. Any such request shall be in writing addressed to the Commission, and the Commission shall have forty-five (45) days from receipt of such request within which to allow the Registered Engineer or Registered Surveyor to certify, in writing, to the Commission that such portion of the work upon the improvements has been completed in accordance with the approved plat. Upon such certification the Commission shall authorize release by the bonding company or lending institution of an amount as estimated by the Registered Engineer or Registered Surveyor fairly representing the value of the improvements completed, or if the Commission fails to act within said forty-five (45) day period, the Commission shall be deemed to have approved the release of funds as requested. The Commission may, prior to final release at the time of completion and certification by its engineer, require retention of ten (10) percent of the estimated cost of the aforesaid improvements;
8. Where the municipality accepts dedication of all or some of the required improvements following completion, the Commission may require the posting of financial security to secure structural integrity of said improvements as well as the functioning of said improvements in accordance with the design and specifications as depicted on the final plat for a term not to exceed eighteen (18) months from the date of acceptance of dedication. Said financial security shall be of the same type as otherwise required in this section with regard to installation of such improvements, and the amount of the financial security shall not exceed fifteen (15) percent of the actual cost of installation of said improvements;
9. If water mains or sanitary sewer lines, or both, along with apparatus or facilities related thereto, are to be installed under the jurisdiction and pursuant to the rules and regulations of a public utility or municipal authority separate and distinct from the County or municipality, financial security to assure proper completion and maintenance thereof shall be posted in accordance with the regulations of the controlling public utility or municipal authority and shall not be included within the financial security as otherwise required by this section;
10. In addition, all improvement guarantees shall include the county's cost of administering the completion of improvements (2% of the cost of the required improvement installation) in the event the subdivider or developer defaults. The improvement guarantee is to protect the public and the purchasers of the property being developed by providing additional guarantees that the required improvements will be installed. It shall not be used for, or in any way tied to, payments to contractors or sub-contractors.
C.
If a
developer is unable to install the landscaping (due to weather conditions
between September 15, and April 30) at a site prior to the date of the request
for a Certificate of Completion, the developer can submit a notarized letter
indicating that they will install the landscaping during the next planting
season.
SECTION 604 RELEASE
FROM IMPROVEMENT GUARANTEES
A. When the developer has completed all of the necessary and appropriate improvements, the developer shall notify the Commission, in writing, by certified or registered mail, of the completion of the aforesaid improvements and shall send a copy thereof to the engineer, surveyor and/or landscape architect.
B. The Commission shall, within ten (10) days after receipt of such notice, direct and authorize the engineer, surveyor and/or landscape architect to inspect all of the aforesaid improvements. The engineer, surveyor and/or landscape architect shall, thereupon, file a report, in writing, with the Commission, and shall promptly mail a copy of the same to the developer by certified or registered mail.
C. The report shall be made and mailed within thirty (30) days after receipt by the engineer, surveyor and/or landscape architect of the aforesaid authorization from the governing body; said report shall be detailed and shall indicate approval or rejection of said improvements, either in whole or in part, and if said improvements, or any portion thereof, shall not be approved or shall be rejected by the engineer, surveyor and/or landscape architect, the report shall contain a statement of reasons for such non-approval or rejection.
D. The Commission shall notify the developer, within 15 days of receipt of the engineer's, surveyor's and/or landscape architect’s report, in writing by certified or registered mail of the action of said Commission with relation thereto.
E. If any portion of the said improvements shall not be approved or shall be rejected by the Commission, the developer shall proceed to complete the same and, upon completion, the same procedure of notification, as outlined herein, shall be followed.
F. Where herein reference is made to the Engineer, Surveyor, and/or Landscape Architect he shall be an Engineer, Surveyor and/or Landscape Architect employed by the Commission or County or is be engaged as a consultant thereto. If an Engineer, Surveyor and/or Landscape Architect are engaged to inspect the site or improvements, the cost shall be borne by the developer.
G. The Commission or County may choose to accept the certification of the design Engineer, Surveyor and/or Landscape Architect as verification of ordinance compliance and/or installation of improvements. Any costs shall be borne by the developer.
ARTICLE VII
MOBILE HOME LAND DEVELOPMENTS
(MANUFACTURED HOUSING UNITS)
SECTION 701 SUBMISSION
& REVIEW PROCEDURE
The developer shall apply for approval of a mobile home land
development in accordance with the procedure established in Article III of this
ordinance. Mobile Home Land
Developments shall be considered a Major Plan.
SECTION 702 PLAN
REQUIREMENTS
The plan requirements shall be the same as those established in Article IV of this ordinance.
SECTION 703 DESIGN
STANDARDS
The design standards of Article V and the Improvement Specifications of Article VI shall apply for mobile home land developments hereunder, except as specifically modified below:
A. Lots:
1. Density: The maximum number of lots within each mobile home Land development shall not be more than eight (8) lots per acre;
2. Lot Sizes:
a. The minimum lot size shall be not less than five thousand (5,000) square feet of area. The minimum width of any lot shall be not less than fifty (50) feet. The minimum length of each lot shall be not less than one hundred (100) feet;
b. Where on-lot sewage is proposed, the minimum lot size shall be increased to a size sufficient to accommodate the proposed system, and to provide the isolation distances required by the Department of Environmental Protection, and any other distances required herein;
c. All lots shall abut on a street.
3. Lot Improvements - Home Site:
a. Gradient: There shall be a longitudinal gradient of between 0% to 5% and an adequate crown or cross gradient for surface drainage;
b. Construction: Appropriate material, properly graded, placed and compacted so as to be durable and adequate for the support of the maximum anticipated loads during all seasons shall be used;
c.
Monuments and lot markers are not required for Mobile Home
Land Developments. The Land Development
Owner shall address disputes between tenants.
4. Required Off-Street Parking:
a. Off-street parking areas shall be provided in all mobile home land developments for the use of the development occupants and guests. Such areas shall be furnished at the rate of at least two (2) vehicular parking spaces for each lot, and shall be constructed and maintained in a mud-free condition;
b. Each off-street parking space shall be a minimum of 9 feet by 18 feet and shall not exceed a distance of one hundred and fifty (150) feet from the lot that it is intended to serve.
B. Setbacks, Buffer Strips, & Screening Requirements:
1. The minimum distance between homes shall be not less than twenty (20) feet;
2. Homes shall be located at least fifty (50) feet from any park buildings;
3. Any exterior wall of a home shall be at least twenty-five (25) feet from the street right-of-way;
4. All homes, auxiliary park buildings and other structures shall be located at least forty (40) feet from the mobile home land development boundary lines. The minimum buffer strip may be reduced to twenty-five (25) feet if a vertical, permanent screening, of plantings or fencing, at least seven (7) feet in height, is provided.
C. Water Supply:
1. General: Adequate water supply meeting the current standards of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection shall be provided for all homes in the land development;
2. Individual Connections:
a. Individual water riser pipes having an inside diameter of no less than one-half (1/2) inch shall be provided to each lot and shall terminate no less than four (4) inches above the ground level;
b. A shut-off valve, below the frost line, shall be provided near the water riser pipe on each home site;
c. A curb stop shall be provided within three
(3) feet of the main line that services the home.
D. Sewage Disposal:
1. General: All mobile home land developments shall be connected to a public sewage system, or the development shall provide sewage facilities adequate to meet the current standards of the Pennsylvania Department of Environmental Protection.
2. Individual
Connections:
a. Individual sewer riser pipes having at least a four (4) inch diameter shall be located on each home site and shall extend at least four (4) inches above the ground level;
b. Provisions shall be made for capping the sewer riser pipe when the home site is unoccupied.
E. Open Space: A minimum of ten percent of the gross area of the mobile home land development shall be provided as open space.
F. Streets: The street system and parking areas shall be constructed to provide a sound, all-weather driving surface. It shall provide a mud-free condition and be adequately drained to avoid standing surface water. Maintenance and upkeep of the street system and parking areas shall be provided for as a covenant of the plan.
Curb Intersections for mobile home land developments: Entrance design shall be such that it provides access for a minimum housing unit length of eighty (80) feet.
G. Storm water facilities: (see Section 506 or local Act 167 Storm Water Regulations)
SECTION 704 IMPROVEMENT
SPECIFICATIONS
The land development shall be completed pursuant to applicable standards established in Article VI and including any lot or site improvements required under this article.
ARTICLE VIII
CAMP, CAMPGROUND AND RECREATIONAL
VEHICLE PARK LAND DEVELOPMENTS
SECTION 801 SUBMISSION
& REVIEW PROCEDURE
The developer shall apply for approval of a camp and/or campground in accordance with the procedure established in Article III of this ordinance. Camp, Campground and Recreational Vehicle Park Land Developments shall be considered a Major Plan.
SECTION 802 PLAN
REQUIREMENTS
The plan requirements shall be the same as those established in Article IV of this ordinance.
SECTION 803 DESIGN
STANDARDS
A. General Standard: Any camp or campground shall comply with any applicable provisions of state laws regulating camps or campgrounds, and all applicable design standards, improvement specifications and regulations set forth in this ordinance, except as modified below:
B. Streets:
1. The street system and all proposed parking and loading/unloading areas shall be designed in compatible relationship with the general layout of all buildings and camping spaces, with loading and maneuvering areas and with pedestrian ways and parking areas so as to minimize potential conflicts of movement between the various types of traffic, including pedestrian, and further to reduce congestion and avoid hazardous intersections;
2. The street system shall be adequate to accommodate the type and volume of traffic anticipated to be generated by this land development;
3. The street system shall be privately owned, constructed and maintained, and shall be designated as such on the Plan. The street system shall be designed for safe and convenient access to all camping spaces and facilities;
4. The street system shall be constructed to
provide a sound, all-weather driving surface.
It shall should be
in a mud-free condition and drained to avoid standing surface water. Maintenance and upkeep of the street
system shall be provided for as a covenant of the plan.
C. Lots:
1. Individual camping spaces shall be no less than two thousand four hundred (2,400) square feet with a minimum lot width of thirty (30) feet;
2. Each camping space shall be directly accessible from an internal street or pedestrian way.
D. Setbacks, Buffer Strips, & Screening Requirements:
1. Every effort shall be made to protect adjacent land areas from the potential effects or nuisances from the proposed land development, including the provision of appropriate building setbacks and/or permanently landscaped buffer strips;
2 Individual camping spaces shall not be located within twenty-five (25) feet of the edge of the cart-way of an interior street. Recreational vehicles shall not be located closer than ten (10') feet from the edge of the cart-way of an interior street.
E. Water & Sewer Systems: Water and sewer disposal system connections shall be provided to each camping space as set forth in Article V and Article VI or shall have provided an adequate central water and sewer system;
F. Storm water
facilities: (see Section 506 or
local Act 167 Storm Water
Regulations)
SECTION 804 IMPROVEMENT
SPECIFICATIONS
The camp or campground land development shall be completed pursuant to applicable standards established in Article VI, except as specifically provided for in Section 803 and including any improvements required under this article.
Monuments and markers will not be required for camps and campgrounds.
ARTICLE IX
RESIDENTIAL CLUSTER SUBDIVISION OR LAND DEVELOPMENT
SECTION 901 PURPOSE
The cluster method of subdivision for construction of only residential properties is designed to permit flexibility and variety of housing types in residential communities and to allow creative design and planning in constructing residential communities at increased densities. The residential cluster development is intended to encourage the preservation of existing topography while providing community open spaces in a somewhat different manner than typical subdivisions otherwise contemplated under this ordinance. The residential cluster development includes: townhouse, condominium, zero-lot line development, duplexes, apartment buildings, plus such other development types as may be approved by the Commission for treatment hereunder.
SECTION 902 PLAN
REQUIREMENTS
The plan requirements shall be the same as those established
in Article IV of this ordinance. Residential
Cluster Subdivision or Land Developments shall be considered a Major Plan.
SECTION 903 DESIGN
STANDARDS
A. General Standards: Any residential cluster subdivision shall generally comply with the applicable provisions of this ordinance and all standards and regulations set forth in this ordinance except as specifically modified in this section.
B. Parking: Parking shall be provided in residential cluster subdivisions at a minimum of one and one-half (1-1/2) parking spaces per residential unit and at a minimum size of nine (9) feet by eighteen (18) feet.
C. Streets:
1. The internal street system within the residential cluster subdivision shall be adequate to accommodate the type and volume of traffic anticipated to be generated within and through the subdivision;
2. The internal street system shall provide a minimum cart-way width of eighteen (18) feet and shall be designed for safe and convenient access to all residential units;
3. The
internal street system shall be constructed in a manner that will provide a
sound, all weather, and mud free driving surface; Maintenance and upkeep of
the street system and parking areas shall be provided for as a covenant of the
plan.
4. The internal street system will be provided with adequate drainage facilities that will avoid standing surface water;
5. The internal street system shall be and remain a private street, not subject to dedication or transfer to the appropriate municipality unless so designated on the final subdivision plan. If a street is to be dedicated to the municipality, the street construction standards of that municipality shall be used in the construction of the street.
D. Public Water and Community Sewage: All residential cluster subdivisions shall have public water supply systems and community sewage systems under the then applicable rules and regulations of the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, Department of Environmental Protection.
E. Lots:
1. The minimum lot size otherwise provided under Section 504 of this ordinance shall not be applicable to residential cluster subdivisions;
2. Lot sizes shall be so located as to provide a minimum distance between buildings of not less than twelve (12) feet for purposes of access to all sides of any such buildings located within a residential cluster subdivision.
F. Open Space: Open space shall be a minimum of two thousand (2000) square feet for each residential unit located within the subdivision. Developer shall make arrangements reasonably acceptable to the Commission for the maintenance and care of the open or green space (whether by incorporated association, unincorporated association or otherwise) whereby the owners of all of the individual residential units within the subdivision are responsible for the maintenance and control of the open or green space. Such measures shall be set forth in recordable form (whether by note on the subdivision plan or otherwise) so as to notify the owners of all units within the subdivision and third parties of the obligation of maintenance.
G. Setbacks: Setbacks shall not apply to attached decks or decking.
SECTION 904 IMPROVEMENT SPECIFICATIONS
The residential cluster subdivision or land development shall be completed pursuant to applicable standards established in Article VI, except as modified in this section and shall include(ing) any improvements required under this article.
ARTICLE X
NON-RESIDENTIAL LAND DEVELOPMENT
SECTION 1001 DEFINITION
A. For the purpose of this Ordinance, Non-Residential Land Developments shall be land developments where the principal proposed use is non-residential such as, but not limited to, industrial parks, shopping centers, malls, office complexes, and other commercial and industrial uses. Agricultural uses shall be exempted.
SECTION 1002 PLAN
REQUIREMENTS
A. All non-residential land developments shall follow the regulations as set forth for Major Plans except that Minor Land Sketches shall be addressed as outlined in Section 1005 subdivisions in Section 302.
B.
The preparation of a non-residential land development
plan and the procedures for submission, review and approval of that plan shall
be the same as those used for a subdivision, as defined in this Ordinance, except as specifically modified by outlined
in Articles VII, VIII and IX of this Ordinance, and as listed in
Section 1003 - Non-Residential Land Development Design Standards.
SECTION 1003 NON-RESIDENTIAL
LAND DEVELOPMENT DESIGN STANDARDS
A. Relationship to Adjoining Properties:
1. A permanently landscaped ten (10') foot visual buffer strip shall be provided between all non-residential land developments and any adjacent residential development, in order to help protect the residential development from potential adverse effects from the proposed non-residential land development;
2. Factors such as drainage, lighting, noise, odor, and surrounding land uses shall be considered during design of the site. Any adverse impacts to adjacent properties shall be addressed, so as to minimize those adverse impacts. The efforts used to address adverse impacts shall be identified in a report prepared by the owner/developer of the property.
B. Streets:
1. The
internal street system within the non-residential development shall be sized so
as to adequately handle the proposed type and volume of traffic anticipated to
be generated within and through the development. In no case shall the design
standards be less that those set forth in Section 502 of this Ordinance;
2. The internal street system shall provide a minimum cart-way width of twenty (20) feet;
3. The internal street system shall be designed for safe and convenient access to all units;
4. The
internal street system, including truck loading and maneuvering areas,
shall be constructed in a manner that will provide a sound, all-weather driving
surface that is in a mud-free condition, with adequate drainage facilities so
as to avoid standing surface water. Maintenance
and upkeep of the street system and parking areas shall be provided for as a
covenant of the plan.
5. The internal street system shall be and remain a private street, not subject to dedication or transfer to the appropriate municipality, unless so designated on the plan. If a street is to be dedicated to the municipality, the street construction standards of that municipality shall be used in the construction of the street.
6. All streets and access roads shall be designed so they are compatible with the layout of the structures within the proposed development;
7. Truck loading and maneuvering areas shall be designed to reduce congestion, avoid hazardous intersections, and to minimize potential conflicts between the movement of various types of traffic, including pedestrian;
6. Intersections with existing public streets shall be designed to avoid hazardous intersections and congestion, including the installation of traffic control devices. Coordination with the Municipality affected or the Pennsylvania Department of Transportation, during the design of the intersection, is advisable.
C. Parking areas: Areas for off-street parking shall be
provided and located to adequately serve the intended use(s) of the proposed
development. The spaces shall be
designed in order to provide safe and easy ingress and egress and shall be
constructed in a manner that will provide a sound, all-weather driving
surface that is in a mud-free condition,
with adequate drainage facilities so as to avoid standing surface
water.
D. Loading and
Unloading Areas: Areas that are
provided for the loading or unloading of delivery trucks, or for the servicing
of buildings by refuse trucks, shall be adequate in size and shall be located
so as not to interfere with the use of streets, pedestrian ways, parking areas,
and access roads within the development.
The areas shall be constructed in a manner that will provide a sound,
all-weather driving surface that is in a mud-free condition, with adequate drainage facilities so
as to avoid standing surface water.
SECTION 1004 IMPROVEMENT
SPECIFICATIONS
The non-residential land development shall be completed pursuant to the standards established in Article VI and including any improvements required under this article. Monuments will not be required for non-residential land developments.
SECTION 1005 MINOR
LAND DEVELOPMENT SKETCH
A. Sketch requirements will include:
1. Building location within the property boundary,
2. Municipality,
3. Intended use of the building or addition,
4. Tax map and parcel number of the parcel (s),
5. Size of the building and /or addition,
6. Property owner’s name, current address and telephone number,
7. A statement, signed by the property owner(s), verifying the accuracy of the
information provided on the sketch.
8
If the submission is for an addition to a building that was
built before May 28, 1991, the statement verifying the accuracy of the plan
information must also include the date of construction of the existing
building,
9. The sketch does not
need to be professionally prepared.
10. In areas covered by an adopted Act 167 Storm
Water Management Plan, the requirements of the municipal ordinance shall be
followed. A copy of said approval or
exemption shall be submitted along with the proposed plan.
11. If the proposed minor land development falls within a zoned area, the requirements found in the zoning regulation must also be addressed.
B. A complete submission will include a completed application, a
sketch prepared as shown above and an application fee of $15.00. Multiple submissions of a sketch will
require a new application fee for each submission.
C. A decision will be made by the staff, within ten (10) five working days, as to whether the request for an exemption will be granted. The property owner will be notified either by mail or phone.
A. No wind energy tower(s) shall be located
where the center of the tower(s) is a distance of five (5) times the height of
the tower from the base to the hub of the rotor from any off-site occupied
residence or occupied commercial structure existing at the time of the filing
of a nonresidential subdivision plan, unless the owner of such existing
residential or commercial structure shall have executed a non-disturbance
easement, covenant or consent which has been recorded in the Office of the
Recorder of Deeds of Somerset County, Pennsylvania. Such easement or covenant shall run with the land and, at a
minimum, provide that the said property owner waives and releases any and all
claims, damages and/or losses resulting from higher noise levels, visual
impacts or flickering reflections and/or shadows which may arise as a result of
the location of a wind energy tower(s) within the established setback distance
of an existing residential or commercial structure on the property of the owner
executing same. Such easement, covenant
or consent before recording shall be submitted to the Planning Commission for
approval at the same time the nonresidential land development plan is submitted
for approval. Such easement, covenant
or consent shall meet such requirements as to form and content consistent with
this Ordinance as may be required by the Commission.
B. Unless satisfactory evidence is furnished to
the Planning Commission that the developer has included in a lease agreement or
other agreement with landowner a provision for sufficient security for the
decommissioning and removal of wind energy tower(s) and restoration of the site
at the time when the wind energy tower(s) no longer have a useful life, which
provisions are at least as stringent as the requirement herein imposed, and
unless satisfactory evidence has been furnished to the Commission that such
security has in fact been provided, the developer shall meet the following
requirement:
The developer shall immediately following the first year of operation
and every fifth year thereafter, at its own expense, retain an independent
engineer acceptable to the County Planning Commission to estimate the cost of
decommissioning and removal of the wind energy tower(s) and restoration of the
site, net of any expected salvage value of the tower(s) and its components and
the developer shall submit such report to the Planning Commission and landowner
upon receipt. If the independent
engineer concludes that such decommissioning, removal and restoration will cost
in excess of the estimated salvage value, the developer shall set aside funds
(“required decommissioning funds”) sufficient for decommissioning and
restoration by either providing a performance bond, a surety bond, a letter of
credit or by depositing required decommissioning funds sufficient to off-set
any shortfall in salvage value into an escrow account to be held by an escrow
agent acceptable to the Developer and the property owner for the benefit of the
property owner, as well as the Developer, subject to claims of the
landowners. The escrow agent shall
provide those funds to the party removing such tower(s) and restoring the
property in the event the cost of disassembling and removal thereof from the
premises and restoration of the premises exceeds the salvage value of the
improvement.
The submission of a nonresidential land
development plan shall constitute the agreement and consent of the developer
and owner of the property, their respective heirs, successors and assigns that (i)
the salvage value of the tower(s) and its components may be utilized to off-set
the cost of decommissioning, removal and site restoration; and, (ii) if the
developer or then owner fails to remove the tower(s) and restore the site
within a reasonable time, after said tower(s) has ceased to be in operation for
a period of twelve (12) months, then the County may dispose of the tower(s) and
its related components and apply the salvage value to the costs of
decommissioning, removal and restoration.
The estimated cost of decommissioning will
be updated every fifth year, to take into account inflation or other factors
deemed relevant by the independent engineer including, but not limited to, any
increase or decrease of the market value of the structure and its related
components being decommissioned and the cost of labor to perform the
decommissioning. The deposit, bonds or
letters of credit shall be adjusted accordingly to the current required
decommissioning funds and any sum necessary to make prior contribution equal to
the Required Decommissioning Funds necessary to perform the decommissioning
removal and restoration. Any funds in
excess of the Required Decommissioning Funds will be returned to the developer
after decommissioning, removal and restoration. Any costs of decommissioning, removal and restoration in excess
of the decommissioning shall be promptly paid by the developer or then owner of
the tower(s) to the contractor retained for the removal and restoration.
Any performance bond, surety bond or letter
of credit, if used, in lieu of a deposit of cash, shall contain such terms and
provisions as shall be acceptable to the County.
A. No
tower facility shall be located within a setback determined by adding the
height of the tower plus one hundred feet (100’) measured from the center of
the tower to any off-site occupied residence or occupied commercial structure
existing at the time of the filing of a nonresidential subdivision plan, unless
the owner of such existing residential or commercial structure shall have
executed a non-disturbance easement, covenant or consent which has been
recorded in the Office of the Recorder of Deeds of Somerset County,
Pennsylvania. Such easement or covenant
shall run with the land and, at a minimum, provide that the said property owner
waives and releases any and all claims, damages and/or losses resulting from
higher noise levels, visual impacts or shadows which may arise as a result of
the location of the tower facilities within the established setback distance of
an existing residential or commercial structure on the property of the owner
executing same. Such easement, covenant
or consent before recording shall be submitted to the Planning Commission for
approval at the same time the nonresidential land development plan is submitted
for approval. Such easement, covenant
or consent shall meet such requirements as to form and content consistent with
this Ordinance as may be required by the Commission.
B. Unless satisfactory evidence is furnished to the Planning
Commission that the developer has included in a lease agreement or other
agreement with landowner a provision for sufficient security for the
decommissioning and removal of tower facilities and restoration of the site at
the time when the tower facilities no longer have a useful life, which
provisions are at least as stringent as the requirement herein imposed, and
unless satisfactory evidence has been furnished to the Commission that such
security has in fact been provided, the developer shall meet the following
requirement:
The
developer shall immediately following the first year of operation and every
fifth year thereafter, at its own expense, retain an independent engineer
acceptable to the County Planning Commission to estimate the cost of
decommissioning and removal of the tower facilities and restoration of the
site, net of any expected salvage value of the tower(s) and its components and
the developer shall submit such report to the Planning Commission and landowner
upon receipt. If the independent
engineer concludes that such decommissioning, removal and restoration will cost
in excess of the estimated salvage value, the developer shall set aside funds
(“required decommissioning funds”) sufficient for decommissioning and
restoration by either providing a performance bond, a surety bond, a letter of
credit or by depositing required decommissioning funds sufficient to off-set
any shortfall in salvage value into an escrow account to be held by an escrow
agent acceptable to the Developer and the property owner for the benefit of the
property owner, as well as the Developer, subject to claims of the
landowners. The escrow agent shall
provide those funds to the party removing such tower(s) and restoring the
property in the event the cost of disassembling and removal thereof from the
premises and restoration of the premises exceeds the salvage value of the
improvement.
The
submission of a nonresidential land development plan shall constitute the
agreement and consent of the developer and owner of the property, their
respective heirs, successors and assigns that (i) the salvage value of the
tower(s) and its components may be utilized to off-set the cost of decommissioning, removal and site restoration;
and, (ii) if the developer or then owner fails to remove the tower(s) and
restore the site within a reasonable time, after said tower(s) has ceased to be
in operation for a period of twelve (12) months, then the County may dispose of
the tower(s) and its related components and apply the salvage value to the
costs of decommissioning, removal and restoration.
The
estimated cost of decommissioning will be updated every fifth year, to take
into account inflation or other factors deemed relevant by the independent
engineer including, but not limited to, any increase or decrease of the market
value of the structure and its related components being decommissioned and the
cost of labor to perform the decommissioning.
The deposit, bonds or letters of credit shall be adjusted accordingly to
the current required decommissioning funds and any sum necessary to make prior
contribution equal to the Required Decommissioning Funds necessary to perform
the decommissioning removal and restoration.
Any funds in excess of the Required Decommissioning Funds will be
returned to the developer after decommissioning, removal and restoration. Any costs of decommissioning, removal and
restoration in excess of the decommissioning shall be promptly paid by the
developer or then owner of the tower(s) to the contractor retained for the
removal and restoration.
Any
performance bond, surety bond or letter of credit, if used, in lieu of a
deposit of cash, shall contain such terms and provisions as shall be acceptable
to the County
ARTICLE XI
LANDSCAPING STANDARDS
SECTION 1101 PURPOSE
A. A Landscaping Plan shall be submitted as part of all Major land development plans. The Landscaping Plan shall be designed in a total pattern throughout the site, integrating the various elements of site design, preserving and enhancing the particular identity of the site, and creating a pleasant site character.
B. Major
Subdivision plans will only be required to address Section 1103.
C. The Landscaping Plan may include plant materials such as trees, shrubs, ground covers, perennials and annuals, and other material such as rocks, water, sculpture, art, walls, fences, paving material, and street furniture. The plan may also include existing site materials.
SECTION 1102 LANDSCAPE
PLAN
The Landscape Plan may be in sketch or drawing form and a written narrative if desired by the developer. The plan need not be prepared or certified by a registered landscape architect.
The plan should shall show the location and type of any landscaping materials, which are to be added to the site and how the materials will be located. Information of species, heights, and calipers of plantings to be added should shall be included. Where existing plantings are to be retained, the applicant shall include in the plan methods for protecting them during construction.
SECTION 1103
SITE PROTECTION AND GENERAL PLANTING REQUIREMENTS
A. Topsoil preservation: Any topsoil located on the existing site that is moved during the course of construction, by the developer, shall be redistributed on all regraded surfaces so as to a depth of at least four (4) inches of even cover to all disturbed areas of the development and shall be stabilized by seeding or planting. The developer shall not be required to add topsoil to the site, but shall be required to redistribute existing topsoil. Any topsoil in excess of the amount needed to comply with the provisions hereof may be removed from the site.
B. Removal of debris: All stumps and other tree parts, litter, brush, weeds, excess or scrap building materials or other debris shall be disposed of in accordance with the law. No tree stumps, or portions of tree trunks or limbs shall be buried on the site.
C. Protection of existing plantings: Every reasonable effort shall be made by the developer to save existing trees and shrubbery.
D. Slope plantings:
Landscaping of all cuts and fills and/or terraces shall be done to prevent
erosion.
E. Additional landscaping: In non-residential developments, all areas of the site not occupied by buildings or improvements shall be landscaped.
F. Planting specifications: Deciduous trees proposed to be added to the site should have at least a one (1") inch caliper at planting. Only nursery grown plant materials should be used.
The developer shall replace dead or dying plants during the following planting season.
G. Maintenance: The owner or occupants of all lots or area within the land development or subdivision shall be jointly and severally responsible for maintaining all required landscaping in good condition.
SECTION 1104 BUFFERING
A. All land developments shall provide buffering when topographical or other barriers do not provide reasonable screening and there is a need to shield neighboring abutting properties from any adverse external effects of development or to shield the proposed development from negative impacts of adjacent uses.
B. In high-density land developments, when building design and siting do not provide privacy, the Planning Commission may require landscaping, fences or walls to screen dwelling units for privacy.
C. Where intensive land uses abut dissimilar uses, a buffer strip a minimum of fifteen ten (10') feet in width shall be provided.
D. Garbage collection areas shall be screened on three sides by a visual buffer strip a minimum of five (5') feet in width or by the installation of some other type of acceptable screening.
E. Buffers shall provide maximum visual screening to adjacent properties.
F. If planted berms are used, the minimum top width shall be four (4') feet, and the maximum side slope shall be two (2) to one (1).
G. Plant materials, used in buffer areas, shall be sufficiently large and planted in such a fashion that a year round visual screen at least eight (8') feet in height is produced, within 5 years.
H. Buffers shall be measured from side and rear
property lines.
SECTION 1105 PARKING
LOT LANDSCAPING
A. Within a land development, parking lots shall be provided with a landscaped strip a minimum of five (5') feet wide along three sides of the parking area.
B. Parking lot street frontage and perimeter landscaping shall be a
minimum of five (5) feet wide and contain a minimum of one tree for each two
hundred (200) square feet of required landscape area. To determine the number of required trees to be placed in
street frontage and parking lot perimeter landscape areas the lineal distance
of those areas is multiplied by 5 feet and then divided by 200. The resulting number will equal the total
number of trees to be provided in the perimeter landscape buffer. Any decimal amount will require the
additional tree.
Care shall be taken to provide salt hardy plants in the areas abutting streets.
All landscaping on the street frontage shall be placed so that it will not obstruct sight distance.
SECTION 1106 WALLS AND FENCES
A. Walls and fences shall be erected in conformance with any zoning regulations where required for privacy, screening, separation, security, erosion control, or to serve other necessary and reasonable functions.
B. The design and materials used should be functional and compatible with existing and proposed site architecture.
C. No fence or wall shall be so constructed or installed as to constitute a hazard to traffic or safety.
THESE LANDSCAPING STANDARDS SHALL APPLY TO THE
FOLLOWING:
1. ALL RESIDENTIAL MAJOR SUBDIVISIONS;
2. ARTICLE VII - MOBILE HOME SUBDIVISION LAND DEVELOPMENT;
3. ARTICLE VIII - CAMPS & CAMPGROUNDS LAND DEVELOPMENTS;
4. ARTICLE IX - RESIDENTIAL CLUSTER SUBDIVISION / LAND DEVELOPMENTS;
5. ARTICLE X - NON-RESIDENTIAL LAND DEVELOPMENTS, EXCEPT SECTIONS 1005, 1006 AND 1007.
ARTICLE XII
ADMINISTRATION, AMENDMENT, SEVERABILITY
SECTION 1201 REVISION
& AMENDMENT
A. Any revisions, modifications or amendments to these regulations shall be made in accordance with the procedure established by law, after a public hearing on the proposed revisions, modifications, or amendments.
B. In addition, in the case of amendment other than that prepared by the Somerset County Planning Commission, the Somerset County Board of Commissioners shall submit each amendment to the Somerset County Planning Commission for recommendations at least thirty (30) days prior to the date fixed for the public hearing on such proposed amendment.
SECTION 1202 VARIANCES
A. The provisions of these regulations are intended as minimum standards for the protection of the public health, safety, and welfare of the residents and inhabitants of Somerset County.
B. The Somerset County Planning Commission shall have the right, in unusual situations; to vary these regulations conditionally in individual cases as may be necessary:
1. In the public interest;
2. To encourage and promote flexibility, economy, and ingenuity in the layout and design of subdivisions and land development;
3. To encourage practices which are in accordance with modern and evolving principles of site planning and development;
4. To encourage the use of renewable energy systems and energy-conserving building design.
C. No such variance shall nullify the intent and purpose of these regulations. A variance requested by the subdivider/developer shall be reviewed as a request for treatment as a "hardship" as defined in Act 247, the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, as amended.
D. Any requested variance shall be submitted on the Request for Variance Form (see Appendix).
E. The list of any variances and the reasons for them shall be entered into the minutes of the Somerset County Planning Commission.
F. Modifications to variances shall be clearly defined and entered on the Final Plan and signed by the Chairman of the Somerset County Planning Commission.
SECTION 1203 RECONSIDERATION,
APPEALS, & CHALLENGES
Reconsideration, appeals, and/or challenges to a decision of the Somerset County Planning Commission shall be made pursuant to Act 247, as amended, the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code.
SECTION 1204 FEES
A. The Somerset County Commissioners shall establish by resolution a collection procedure and Schedule of Fees to be paid by the subdivider at the time of filing a Plan.
B. The Schedule of Fees shall be posted in the Somerset County Planning Commission Office or in such other place as they may designate.
C. There shall be no refund or credit of any portion of the fee should the subdivider fail to apply for a Certificate of Completion.
D. If a Plan is not submitted to the Commission in a complete form as required by this ordinance, a new application and filing fee will be required. The Commission will return the incomplete plan but retain the initial filing fee.
SECTION 1205 PREVENTATIVE
REMEDIES
A. In addition to other remedies, the municipality may institute and maintain appropriate actions by law or in equity to restrain, correct or abate violations, to prevent unlawful construction, to recover damages and to prevent illegal occupancy of a building, structure or premises. The description by metes and bounds in the instrument of transfer or other documents used in the process of selling or transferring shall not exempt the seller or transferor from such penalties or from the remedies herein provided.
B. A municipality may refuse to issue any permit or grant any approval necessary to further improve or develop any real property which has been developed or which has resulted from a subdivision of real property in violation of any ordinance adopted pursuant to this article. This authority to deny such a permit or approval shall apply to any of the following applicants:
1. The owner of record at the time of such violation.
2. The vendee or lessee of the owner of record at the time of such violation without regard as to whether such vendee or lessee had actual or constructive knowledge of the violation.
3. The current owner of record who acquired the property subsequent to the time of violation without regard as to whether such current owner had actual or constructive knowledge of the violation.
4. The vendee or lessee of the current owner of record who acquired the property subsequent to the time of violation without regard as to whether such vendee or lessee had actual or constructive knowledge of the violation.
C. As an additional condition for issuance of a permit or the granting of an approval to any such owner, current owner, vendee or lessee for the development of any such real property, the municipality may require compliance with the conditions that would have been applicable to the property at the time the applicant acquired an interest in such real property.
SECTION 1206 ENFORCEMENT
REMEDIES
A. Any person, partnership or corporation who or which has violated the provisions of any subdivision or land development ordinance enacted under the Pennsylvania Municipalities Planning Code, shall upon being found liable therefore in a civil enforcement proceeding commenced by the Commission, pay a judgment of not more than $500 plus all court costs, including reasonable attorney fees incurred by the Commission as a result thereof. No judgment shall commence or be imposed, levied or payable until the date of the determination of a violation by the district justice. If the defendant neither pays nor timely appeals the judgment, the municipality may enforce the judgment pursuant to the applicable rules of civil procedure. Each day that a violation continues shall constitute a separate violation, unless the district justice determining that there has been a violation further determines that there was a good faith basis for the person, partnership or corporation violating the ordinance to have believed that there was no such violation, in which event there shall be deemed to have been only one such violation until the fifth day following the date of the determination of a violation by the district justice and thereafter each day that a violation continues shall constitute a separate violation.
B. The court of common pleas, upon petition, may grant an order of stay, upon cause shown, tolling the per diem judgment pending a final adjudication of the violation and judgment.
C. Nothing contained in this section shall be construed or interpreted to grant to any person or entity other than the Commission the right to commence any action for enforcement pursuant to this section.
D. Statute of Limitations - If no action is taken by the Commission, against a violator of these regulations, within a period of ten (10) years following a violation, no action will be pursued by the Commission.
SECTION 1207 KEEPING
OF RECORDS
The Somerset County Planning Commission shall keep a record of their findings, decisions, and recommendations relative to all subdivision plans filed for review. All records shall be available for public review and inspection.
SECTION 1208 RESPONSIBILITY
The subdivider shall be responsible for observing the procedures established in this ordinance and for submitting all plans and documents as may be required.
SECTION 1209 CONFLICTS
All existing ordinances or regulations or parts thereof, which are contrary to the provisions of this ordinance, are hereby repealed to the extent necessary to give this ordinance full force and effect. Any entity regulated by the Pennsylvania Public Utility Commission shall be exempted from the provisions of this Ordinance to the extent provided by applicable law.
SECTION 1210 SEVERABILITY
Should any article, section, subsection, paragraph, clause, phrase, or provision of these regulations be declared by a court of competent jurisdiction to be invalid, such judgment shall not effect the validity of the regulation as a whole or any part or provision thereof other than the part so declared to be invalid or unconstitutional.